Bopp, L. et al. Multiple stressors of ocean ecosystems in the 21st century: projections with CMIP5 models. Biogeosciences 10, 6225–6245 (2013).
Google Scholar
IPCC. AR5 Climate Change 2013: The Physical Science Basis (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2013).
IPCC. AR5 Synthesis Report: Climate Change 2014 (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2014).
Caldeira, K. & Wickett, M. E. Antropogenic carbon and ocean pH: The coming centuries may see more ocean acidification than the past 300 million years. Nature 425, 365 (2003).
Google Scholar
Doney, S. C., Fabry, V. J., Feely, R. A. & Kleypas, J. A. Ocean acidification: The other CO2 problem. Ann. Rev. Mar. Sci. 1, 169–192 (2009).
Google Scholar
Lowe, A. T., Bos, J. & Ruesink, J. Ecosystem metabolism drives pH variability and modulates long-term ocean acidification in the Northeast Pacific coastal ocean. Sci. Rep. 9, 963. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-37764-4 (2019).
Google Scholar
Justić, D., Rabalais, N. N. & Turner, R. E. Effects of climate change on hypoxia in coastal waters: A doubled CO2 scenario for the northern Gulf of Mexico. Limnol. Oceanogr. 41, 992–1003 (1996).
Google Scholar
Behrenfeld, M. J. et al. Climate-driven trends in contemporary ocean productivity. Nature 444, 752–755 (2006).
Google Scholar
del Giorgio, P. A. & Duarte, C. M. Respiration in the open ocean. Nature 420, 379–384 (2002).
Google Scholar
Vaquer-Sunyer, R. & Duarte, C. M. Experimental evaluation of the response of coastal Mediterranean planktonic and benthic metabolism to warming. Estuaries Coast. 36, 697–707 (2013).
Google Scholar
Fu, W., Randerson, J. T. & Moore, J. K. Climate change impacts on net primary production (NPP) and export production (EP) regulated by increasing stratification and phytoplankton community structure in the CMIP5 models. Biogeosciences 13, 5151–5170 (2016).
Google Scholar
Gaarder, T. & Gran, H. H. Investigations of the production of plankton in the Oslo Fjord. Rapports Procès-Verbaux Réunions 42, 3–48 (1927).
Bender, M. et al. A comparison of four methods for determining planktonic community production. Limnol. Oceanogr. 32, 1085–1098 (1987).
Google Scholar
Marra, J. Net and gross productivity: Weighing in with 14C. Aquat. Microb. Ecol. 56, 123–131 (2009).
Hitchcock, G. L., Kirkpatrick, G., Minnett, P. & Palubok, V. Net community production and dark community respiration in a Karenia brevis (Davis) bloom in West Florida coastal waters, USA. Harmful Algae 9, 351–358 (2010).
Google Scholar
Stephenson, T. A., Zoond, A. & Eyre, J. The liberation and utilisation of oxygen by the population of rock-pools. J. Exp. Biol. 11, 162–172 (1934).
Beyers, R. J. Relationship between temperature and the metabolism of experimental ecosystems. Science 136, 980–982 (1962).
Google Scholar
Duarte, C. M. & Regaudie-de-Gioux, A. Thresholds of gross primary production for the metabolic balance of marine planktonic communities. Limnol. Oceanogr. 54, 1015–1022 (2009).
Google Scholar
Noël, L.M.-L. et al. Assessment of a field incubation method estimating primary productivity in rockpool communities. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. 88, 153–159 (2010).
Google Scholar
Hall, C. A. S. & Moll, R. Methods of assessing aquatic primary productivity. In Primary Productivity of the Biosphere (eds Lieth, H. & Whittaker, R. H.) 19–53 (Springer, 1975).
Platt, T. et al. Biological production of the oceans: The case for a consensus. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 52, 77–88 (1989).
Google Scholar
Odum, H. T. Primary production in flowing waters. Limnol. Oceanogr. 1, 102–117 (1956).
Google Scholar
Odum, H. T. & Hoskin, C. M. Comparative studies on the metabolism of marine waters. Publ. Inst. Mar. Sci. 5, 16–46 (1958).
Johnson, K. M., Burney, C. M. & Sieburth, J. M. Enigmatic marine ecosystem metabolism measured by direct diel ΣCO2 and O2 flux in conjunction with DOC release and uptake. Mar. Biol. 65, 49–60 (1981).
Google Scholar
Volaric, M. P., Berg, P. & Reidenbach, M. A. Drivers of oyster reef ecosystem metabolism measured across multiple timescales. Estuaries Coast. 43, 2034–2045 (2020).
Google Scholar
Collins, J. R. et al. An autonomous, in situ light-dark bottle device for determining community respiration and net community production. Limnol. Oceanogr. Method. 16, 323–338 (2018).
Steemann Nielsen, E. The use of radio-active carbon (C14) for measuring organic production in the sea. ICES J. Mar. Sci. 18, 117–140 (1952).
Peterson, B. J. Aquatic primary productivity and the 14C-CO2 method: A history of the productivity problem. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 11, 359–385 (1980).
Jackson, D. F. & McFadden, J. Phytoplankton photosynthesis in Sanctuary Lake, Pymatuning Reservoir. Ecology 35, 2–4 (1954).
Van de Bogert, M. C., Carpenter, S. R. & Pace, M. L. Assessing pelagic and benthic metabolism using free water measurements. Limnol. Oceanogr. Methods 5, 145–155 (2007).
Barone, B., Nicholson, D., Ferrón, S., Firing, E. & Karl, D. The estimation of gross oxygen production and community respiration from autonomous time-series measurements in the oligotrophic ocean. Limnol. Oceanogr. Methods 17, 650–664 (2019).
Google Scholar
Staehr, P. A. et al. Lake metabolism and the diel oxygen technique: State of the science. Limnol. Oceanogr. Methods 8, 628–644 (2010).
Google Scholar
Nicholson, D. P., Wilson, S. T., Doney, S. C. & Karl, D. M. Quantifying subtropical North Pacific gyre mixed layer primary productivity from Seaglider observations of diel oxygen cycles. Geophys. Res. Lett. 42, 4032–4039 (2015).
Google Scholar
Mantikci, M., Hansen, J. L. S. & Markager, S. Photosynthesis enhanced dark respiration in three marine phytoplankton species. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 497, 188–196 (2017).
Google Scholar
Truchot, J.-P. & Duhamel-Jouve, A. Oxygen and carbon dioxide in the marine intertidal environment: Diurnal and tidal changes in rockpools. Resp. Physiol. 39, 241–254 (1980).
Google Scholar
Delille, B., Borges, A. V. & Delille, D. Influence of giant kelp beds (Macrocystis pyrifera) on diel cycles of pCO2 and DIC in the Sub-Antarctic coastal area. Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. 81, 114–122 (2009).
Google Scholar
Woolway, R. I. et al. Diel surface temperature range scales with lake size. PLoS ONE 11, e0152466. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0152466 (2016).
Google Scholar
Andersen, M. R., Kragh, T. & Sand-Jensen, K. Extreme diel dissolved oxygen and carbon cycles in shallow vegetated lakes. Proc. R. Soc. B 284, 20171427. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2017.1427 (2017).
Google Scholar
Nielsen, K. J. Bottom-up and top-down forces in tide pools: Test of a food chain model in an intertidal community. Ecol. Monogr. 71, 187–217 (2001).
Altieri, A. H., Trussell, G. C., Ewanchuk, P. J., Bernatchez, G. & Bracken, M. E. S. Consumers control diversity and functioning of a natural marine ecosystem. PLoS ONE 4, e5291. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0005291 (2009).
Google Scholar
O’Connor, N. E., Bracken, M. E. S., Crowe, T. P. & Donohue, I. Nutrient enrichment alters the consequences of species loss. J. Ecol. 103, 862–870 (2015).
Rheuban, J. E., Berg, P. & McGlathery, K. J. Multiple timescale processes drive ecosystem metabolism in eelgrass (Zostera marina) meadows. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 507, 1–13 (2014).
Google Scholar
Barrón, C. et al. High organic carbon export precludes eutrophication responses in experimental rocky shore communities. Ecosystems 6, 144–153. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10021-002-0402-3 (2003).
Google Scholar
Kraufvelin, P., Lindholm, A., Pedersen, M. F., Kirkerud, L. A. & Bonsdorff, E. Biomass, diversity and production of rocky shore macroalgae at two nutrient enrichment and wave action levels. Mar. Biol. 157, 29–47 (2010).
Epping, E. H. G. & Jørgensen, B. B. Light-enhanced oxygen respiration in benthic phototrophic communities. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 139, 193–203 (1996).
Google Scholar
Graham, J. M., Kranzfelder, J. A. & Auer, M. T. Light and temperature as factors regulating seasonal growth and distribution of Ulothrix zonata (Ulvophyceae). J. Phycol. 21, 228–234. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0022-3646.1985.00228.x (1985).
Google Scholar
Hotchkiss, E. R. & Hall, R. O. Jr. High rates of daytime respiration in three streams: Use of δ18OO2 and O2 to model diel ecosystem metabolism. Limnol. Oceanogr. 59, 798–810. https://doi.org/10.4319/lo.2014.59.3.0798 (2014).
Google Scholar
Song, C. et al. Continental-scale decrease in net primary productivity in streams due to climate warming. Nat. Geosci. 11, 415–420 (2018).
Google Scholar
Conley, D. J., Carstensen, J., Vaquer-Sunyer, R. & Duarte, C. M. Ecosystem thresholds with hypoxia. Hydrobiologia 629, 21–29 (2009).
Google Scholar
Lefèvre, D., Bentley, T. L., Robinson, C., Blight, S. P. & Williams, P. J. L. The temperature response of gross and net community production and respiration in time-varying assemblages of temperate marine micro-plankton. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 184, 201–215 (1994).
López-Urrutia, Á., SanMartin, E., Harris, R. P. & Irigoien, X. Scaling the metabolic balance of the oceans. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 103, 8739–8744 (2006).
Google Scholar
Grant, J. Sensitivity of benthic community respiration and primary production to changes in temperature and light. Mar. Biol. 90, 299–306 (1986).
Jankowski, K., Schindler, D. E. & Lisi, P. J. Temperature sensitivity of community respiration rates in streams is associated with watershed geomorphic features. Ecology 95, 2707–2714 (2014).
Yvon-Durocher, G., Jones, J. I., Trimmer, M., Woodward, G. & Montoya, J. M. Warming alters the metabolic balance of ecosystems. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B. 365, 2117–2126 (2010).
Google Scholar
Helmuth, B. et al. Climate change and latitudinal patterns of intertidal thermal stress. Science 298, 1015–1017 (2002).
Google Scholar
Tyler, R. M., Brady, D. C. & Targett, T. E. Temporal and spatial dynamics of diel-cycling hypoxia in estuarine tributaries. Estuaries Coast. 32, 123–145 (2009).
Google Scholar
Howard, E. M. et al. Oxygen and triple oxygen isotope measurements provide different insights into gross oxygen production in a shallow salt marsh pond. Estuaries Coast. 43, 1908–1922 (2020).
Google Scholar
Luz, B. & Barkan, E. Assessment of oceanic productivity with the triple-isotope composition of dissolved oxygen. Science 288, 2028–2031 (2000).
Google Scholar
Winslow, L. A. et al. LakeMetabolizer: An R package for estimating lake metabolism from free-water oxygen using diverse statistical models. Inland Waters 6, 622–636 (2016).
Google Scholar
Sorte, C. J. B. & Bracken, M. E. S. Warming and elevated CO2 interact to drive rapid shifts in marine community production. PLoS ONE 10, e0145191. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0145191 (2015).
Google Scholar
Hinode, K. et al. The phenology of gross ecosystem production in a macroalga and seagrass canopy is driven by seasonal temperature. Phycol. Res. 68, 298–312 (2020).
Google Scholar
Bracken, M., Miller, L., Mastroni, S., Lira, S. & Sorte, C. Data from: Accounting for variation in temperature and oxygen availability when quantifying marine ecosystem metabolism. Dryad Dataset https://doi.org/10.7280/D1M39B (2021).
Google Scholar
Reiskind, J. B., Seamon, P. T. & Bowes, G. Alternative methods of photosynthetic carbon assimilation in marine macroalgae. Plant Physiol. 87, 686–692 (1988).
Google Scholar
Source: Ecology - nature.com