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    Competing effects of soil fertility and toxicity on tropical greening

    1. Schimel, D. et al. Observing terrestrial ecosystems and the carbon cycle from space. Global Change Biology 21, 1762–1776 (2015). 2. Pan, Y. et al. A large and persistent carbon sink in the world’s forests. Science 333, 988–993, https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1201609 (2011). 3. Beer, C. et al. Terrestrial gross carbon dioxide uptake: Global distribution and covariation with […] More

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    Environmental DNA survey captures patterns of fish and invertebrate diversity across a tropical seascape

    1. Costanza, R. et al. Changes in the global value of ecosystem services. Glob. Environ. Chang. 26, 152–158 (2014). Article Google Scholar 2. Ryther, J. H. Photosynthesis and Fish Production in the Sea. Science (80-.). 166, 72–76 (1969). 3. Millenium Ecosystem Assessment. Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Current State and Trends, Volume 1. Millennium Ecosystem Assessment […] More

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    To look after these birds is to ‘fall in love’ with them

    WHERE I WORK 21 April 2020 Andrew Digby works to protect the kakapo, a critically endangered and charismatic New Zealand species of parrot. Amber Dance Amber Dance is a freelance writer in Los Angeles, California. Search for this author in: Andrew Digby is Science Adviser Kakapo/Takahe for the New Zealand Department of Conservation. Credit: Deidre […] More

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    Chytrid fungi distribution and co-occurrence with diatoms correlate with sea ice melt in the Arctic Ocean

    Oceanography and protist community composition In summer 2012, the Arctic Ocean experienced an unprecedented decline in sea ice, resulting in a record sea ice minimum5. It has previously been shown that profound sea ice melt in summer 2012 led to increases in the light conditions and nutrient supply, affecting the microbial community and increasing net […] More

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    Host-microbiota interaction helps to explain the bottom-up effects of climate change on a small rodent species

    Bottom-up effects of precipitation manipulation on Brandt’s voles To confirm the bottom-up effects of precipitation on small mammal, we monitored the vole population and plant community in a rainfall simulation experiment. We first assessed whether the plant community differed between rainfall treatment and control. In enclosures, the plant community structure mainly comprised of species such […] More

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    Human access impacts biodiversity of microscopic animals in sandy beaches

    Sampling design The Asinara National Park (http://www.parks.it/parco.nazionale.asinara/Eindex.php), located at the island of Asinara in the North-Western tip of Sardinia, Italy, covers a Marine Protected Area of about 110 km2. Before a National Park was established in 1997, the island hosted a hospital in the nineteenth century and then a prisoner camp and a maximum-security prison from […] More

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    Heavy reliance on plants for Romanian cave bears evidenced by amino acid nitrogen isotope analysis

    1. Bocherens, H. et al. The last of its kind? Radiocarbon, ancient DNA and stable isotope evidence from a late cave bear (Ursus spelaeus ROSENMÜLLER, 1794) from Rochedane (France). Quat. Int. 339–340, 179–188 (2014). Article Google Scholar 2. Baca, M. et al. Retreat and extinction of the Late Pleistocene cave bear (Ursus spelaeus sensu lato). […] More