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    Mature forest shows little increase in carbon uptake in a CO2-enriched atmosphere

    NEWS AND VIEWS 08 April 2020 Will mature forests absorb enough carbon from the atmosphere to mitigate climate change as levels of carbon dioxide increase? An experiment in a eucalyptus forest provides fresh evidence. Yiqi Luo & Yiqi Luo is at the Center for Ecosystem Science and Society, Department of Biological Sciences, Northern Arizona University, […] More

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    Probabilistic modeling to estimate jellyfish ecophysiological properties and size distributions

    Conceptual model To understand the role played by jellyfish for carbon cycling, it is essential to trace each physiological process where carbon is implicated. An ecophysiological 0-D model was built based on three forcing variables, which are temperature (T), food concentration (F) and initial jellyfish carbon mass (CM). The growth (G; gC.d−1) of any organism […] More

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    Dead or alive: sediment DNA archives as tools for tracking aquatic evolution and adaptation

    1. Anderson, N. J., Renberg, I. & Segerstrom, U. Diatom production responses to the development of early agriculture in a boreal forest lake-catchment (Kassjon, Northern Sweden). J. Ecol. 83, 809–822 (1995). Article Google Scholar 2. Davidson, T. A. et al. The role of cladocerans in tracking long-term change in shallow lake trophic status. Hydrobiologia 676, […] More

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    Fire and summer temperatures work together breaking physical seed dormancy

    1. Allen, H. Vegetation and ecosystem dynamics in The physical geography of the Mediterranean (ed. Woodward, J. C.) 203–227 (Oxford University Press, Oxford, 2009). 2. Paula, S. & Pausas, J. G. Burning seeds: germinative response to heat treatments in relation to resprouting ability. Journal of Ecology 96, 543–552 (2008). Article Google Scholar 3. Verdú, M. […] More

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    Soil bacterial diversity correlates with precipitation and soil pH in long-term maize cropping systems

    Given the global role of microbes in the environment, determining the drivers of microbial community assembly is an important issue in microbial ecology17. Microbes inhabiting agricultural soils are closely linked to crop productivity through complex biogeochemical processes18. In this study, we investigated the major environmental factors that drive bacterial community assembly in maize soils across […] More

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    Anomalous fractionation of mercury isotopes in the Late Archean atmosphere

    Hg isotopes in Late Archean sediments We studied sediments from the lower part of the Upper Nauga Formation, sampled from core GKF01 drilled by the Agouron Institute in the Griqualand West Basin, South Africa24 (SI, Supplementary Fig. 1). The core consists mainly of mudstones and dolostones deposited in a deep water slope environment of the Cambellrand-Malmani […] More

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    Lasting signature of planting year weather on restored grasslands

    1. Foley, J. A. et al. Global consequences of land use. Science 309, 570–574 (2005). 2. Cardinale, B. J. et al. Biodiversity loss and its impact on humanity. Nature 486, 59–67 (2012). 3. Dobson, A. P., Bradshaw, A. D. & Baker, A. J. M. Hopes for the future: Restoration ecology and conservation biology. Science 277, […] More