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    Models with environmental drivers offer a plausible mechanism for the rapid spread of infectious disease outbreaks in marine organisms

    1. Shope, M. Sea Star Wasting. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 111, 6855 (2014). 2. Denner, E. B. M. et al. Aurantimonas coralicida gen. nov., sp. nov., the causative agent of white plague type II on Caribbean scleractinian corals. Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol. 53, 1115–1122 (2003). 3. Croquer, A., Pauls, S. M. & Zubillaga, […] More

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    Dynamic genome evolution and complex virocell metabolism of globally-distributed giant viruses

    Phylogenetic diversity of NCLDV MAGs To address critical questions regarding the genomic diversity, evolutionary relationships, and virocell metabolism of NCLDVs in the environment, we developed a workflow to generate metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) of NCLDVs from publicly-available metagenomic data (see Methods, Supplementary Fig. 1). We surveyed 1545 metagenomes and generated 501 novel NCLDV MAGs from individual samples […] More

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    Anomalous fractionation of mercury isotopes in the Late Archean atmosphere

    Hg isotopes in Late Archean sediments We studied sediments from the lower part of the Upper Nauga Formation, sampled from core GKF01 drilled by the Agouron Institute in the Griqualand West Basin, South Africa24 (SI, Supplementary Fig. 1). The core consists mainly of mudstones and dolostones deposited in a deep water slope environment of the Cambellrand-Malmani […] More

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    Lasting signature of planting year weather on restored grasslands

    1. Foley, J. A. et al. Global consequences of land use. Science 309, 570–574 (2005). 2. Cardinale, B. J. et al. Biodiversity loss and its impact on humanity. Nature 486, 59–67 (2012). 3. Dobson, A. P., Bradshaw, A. D. & Baker, A. J. M. Hopes for the future: Restoration ecology and conservation biology. Science 277, […] More

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    A genetic toolbox for marine protists

    1. Faktorová, D. et al. Nat. Methods https://doi.org/10.1038/s41592-020-0796-x (2020). 2. Worden, A. Z. et al. Science 347, 1257594 (2015). 3. Bar-On, Y. M., Phillips, R. & Milo, R. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 115, 6506–6511 (2018). 4. de Vargas, C. et al. Science 348, 1261605 (2015). 5. Simpson, A. G. B. & Roger, A. J. […] More

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    Integrating multiple sources of ecological data to unveil macroscale species abundance

    A framework to estimate macroscale species abundance In the following sections, we describe a hierarchical modelling approach that estimates species abundance in discrete geographical units (e.g. grid cells) from spatially replicated multispecies detection–nondetection observations, in combination with various data sources indicating the geographic distribution of species (Fig. 1). A hierarchical model is composed of a series […] More

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    Scavenging crustacean fauna in the Chilean Patagonian Sea

    Our study provides the first record of scavenging crustacean taxa in an area of the Chilean Patagonia that is highly likely to be impacted by several anthropogenic activities. We report a total of 14 taxa, including 7 Decapoda (the 11% of species reported for the whole Patagonian region14). Most decapod taxa were found within the […] More

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    Geographic variation in baseline innate immune function does not follow variation in aridity along a tropical environmental gradient

    1. Lieth, H. Modeling the Primary Productivity of the World. In Primary Productivity of the Biosphere (eds. Lieth, H. & Whittaker, R. H.) 237–263 (Springer Berlin Heidelberg). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80913-2_12 (1975). 2. Gaston, K. J. Global patterns in biodiversity. Nature 405, 220–227 (2000). 3. Altizer, S. et al. Seasonality and the dynamics of infectious diseases: Seasonality and […] More