Gallai, N., Salles, J., Settele, J. & Vaissière, B. E. Economic valuation of the vulnerability of world agriculture confronted with pollinator decline. Ecol. Econ. 68, 810–821 (2009).
Carreck, N. L. & Ratnieks, F. L. W. The dose makes the poison: have “field realistic” rates of exposure of bees to neonicotinoid insecticides been overestimated in laboratory studies?. J. Apicult. Res. 53, 607–614 (2014).
Gross, M. New fears over bee declines. Curr. Biol. 21, 137–139 (2011).
Lundin, O., Smith, H. G., Fries, I. & Bommarco, R. Neonicotinoid insecticides and their impacts on bees: A systematic review of research approaches and identification of knowledge gaps. PLoS ONE 10, 2 (2015).
Rucker, R. R., Thurman, W. N. & Burgett, M. Honey bee pollination markets and the internalization of reciprocal benefits. Am. J. Agr. Econ. 94, 956–977 (2012).
Kremen, C., Williams, N. M. & Thorp, R. W. Crop pollination from native bees at risk from agricultural intensification. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 99, 16812–16816 (2002).
Koh, I., Lonsdorf, E. V., Artz, D. R., Pitts-Singer, T. L. & Ricketts, T. H. Ecology and economics of using native managed bees for almond pollination. J. Econ. Entomol. 111, 16–25 (2018).
Stein, K. et al. Bee pollination increases yield quantity and quality of cash crops in Burkina Faso, West Africa. Sci. Rep.-UK 7, 17610–17691 (2017).
Claudianos, C. et al. A deficit of detoxification enzymes: Pesticide sensitivity and environmental response in the honeybee. Insect Mol. Biol. 15, 615–636 (2006).
Abraham, J. et al. Commercially formulated glyphosate can kill non-target pollinator bees under laboratory conditions. Entomol. Exp. Appl. 166, 695–702 (2018).
Polyzou, A., Froment, M., Masson, P. & Belzunces, L. P. Absence of a protective effect of the oxime 2-PAM toward paraoxon-poisoned honey bees: Acetylcholinesterase reactivation not at fault. Toxicol. Appl. Pharm. 152, 184–192 (1998).
Stanley, J., Sah, K., Jain, S. K., Bhatt, J. C. & Sushil, S. N. Evaluation of pesticide toxicity at their field recommended doses to honeybees, Apis cerana and A. mellifera through laboratory, semi-field and field studies. Chemosphere 119, 668–674 (2015).
Christen, V. & Fent, K. Exposure of honey bees (Apis mellifera) to different classes of insecticides exhibit distinct molecular effect patterns at concentrations that mimic environmental contamination. Environ. Pollut. 226, 48–59 (2017).
Friol, P. S., Catae, A. F., Tavares, D. A., Malaspina, O. & Roat, T. C. Can the exposure of Apis mellifera (Hymenoptera, Apiadae) larvae to a field concentration of thiamethoxam affect newly emerged bees?. Chemosphere 185, 56–66 (2017).
Fulton, C. A. et al. An assessment of pesticide exposures and land use of honey bees in Virginia. Chemosphere 222, 489–493 (2019).
Report, C. R. I. Glyphosate industry overview in China, 2011–2020 (CRI, Shanghai, 2018).
Herbert, L. T., Vazquez, D. E., Arenas, A. & Farina, W. M. Effects of field-realistic doses of glyphosate on honeybee appetitive behaviour. J. Exp. Biol. 217, 3457–3464 (2014).
Motta, E. V. S., Raymann, K. & Moran, N. A. Glyphosate perturbs the gut microbiota of honey bees. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA. 115, 10305–10310 (2018).
Rahimian, Y. Effect of glyphosate on honey bee (Apis mellifera) performance. Arthropods. 7, 77–81 (2018).
Thompson, H. M. et al. Evaluating exposure and potential effects on honeybee brood (Apis mellifera) development using glyphosate as an example. Integr. Environ. Asses. 10, 463–470 (2014).
FAO, China at a glance. http://www.fao.org/china/fao-in-china/china-at-a-glance/en/. (2019) Available.
Hou, J. H. Path construction for the reform of the rural land property system. J. Huaiyin Inst. Technol. (2019).
Zhang, C. et al. Health effect of agricultural pesticide use in China: Implications for the development of GM crops. Sci. Rep.-UK 6, 2 (2016).
Michalková, V. & Pekár, S. How glyphosate altered the behaviour of agrobiont spiders (Araneae: Lycosidae) and beetles (Coleoptera: Carabidae). Biol. Control. 51, 444–449 (2009).
Janssens, L. & Stoks, R. Stronger effects of Roundup than its active ingredient glyphosate in damselfly larvae. Aquat. Toxicol. 193, 210–216 (2017).
García-Espiñeira, M., Tejeda-Benitez, L. & Olivero-Verbel, J. Toxicity of atrazine- and glyphosate-based formulations on Caenorhabditis elegans. Ecotox. Environ. Safe. 156, 216–222 (2018).
Tierney, K. B., Singh, C. R., Ross, P. S. & Kennedy, C. J. Relating olfactory neurotoxicity to altered olfactory-mediated behaviors in rainbow trout exposed to three currently-used pesticides. Aquat. Toxicol. 81, 55–64 (2007).
Tierney, K. B., Ross, P. S., Jarrard, H. E., Delaney, K. R. & Kennedy, C. J. Changes in juvenile coho salmon electro-olfactogram during and after short-term exposure to current-use pesticides. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 25, 2809–2817 (2006).
Cattani, D. et al. Developmental exposure to glyphosate-based herbicide and depressive-like behavior in adult offspring: implication of glutamate excitotoxicity and oxidative stress. Toxicology 387, 67–80 (2017).
Zaluski, R., Kadri, S. M., Alonso, D. P., Martins Ribolla, P. E. & de Oliveira, O. R. Fipronil promotes motor and behavioral changes in honey bees (Apis mellifera) and affects the development of colonies exposed to sublethal doses. Environ. Toxicol. Chem. 34, 1062–1069 (2015).
El Hassani, A. K. et al. Effects of sublethal doses of acetamiprid and thiamethoxam on the behavior of the honeybee (Apis mellifera). Arch. Environ. Con. Tox. 54, 653–661 (2008).
Balbuena, M. S. et al. Effects of sublethal doses of glyphosate on honeybee navigation. J. Exp. Biol. 218, 2799–2805 (2015).
Company, Monsanto. Material safety data sheet for Roundup Original Herbicide. https://www.fumigationzone.com/files/53/Roundup+Original+-+EPA. (2006).
Decourtye, A., Lacassie, E. & Pham-Delègue, M. Learning performances of honeybees (Apis mellifera L.) are differentially affected by imidacloprid according to the season. Pest. Manag. Sci. 59, 269–278 (2003).
Haydak, M. H. Honey bee nutrition. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 15, 143–156 (1970).
Winston, M. L. The biology of the honey bee. Q. Rev. Biol. 27, 239–243 (1987).
Wang, N. et al. Influence of sediment on the fate and toxicity of a polyethoxylated tallowamine surfactant system (MON 0818) in aquatic microcosms. Chemosphere 59, 545–551 (2005).
Brausch, J. M., Beall, B. & Smith, P. N. Acute and sub-lethal toxicity of three POEA surfactant formulations to Daphnia magna. Bull. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 78, 510–514 (2007).
Brausch, J. M., Brausch, J. M., Smith, P. N. & Smith, P. N. Toxicity of three polyethoxylated tallowamine surfactant formulations to laboratory and field collected fairy shrimp Thamnocephalus platyurus. Arch. Environ. Con. Tox. 52, 217–221 (2007).
Benachour, N. & Seralini, G. Glyphosate formulations induce apoptosis and necrosis in human umbilical, embryonic, and placental cells. Chem. Res. Toxicol. 22, 97–105 (2009).
Gasnier, C. et al. Dig1 protects against cell death provoked by glyphosate-based herbicides in human liver cell lines. J. Occup. Med. Toxicol. 5, 29 (2010).
Tsui, M. T. K. & Chu, L. M. Aquatic toxicity of glyphosate-based formulations: Comparison between different organisms and the effects of environmental factors. Chemosphere 52, 1189–1197 (2003).
Marc, J. et al. A glyphosate-based pesticide impinges on transcription. Toxicol. Appl. Pharm. 203, 1–8 (2005).
Defarge, N. et al. Co-Formulants in glyphosate-based herbicides disrupt aromatase activity in human cells below toxic levels. Int. J. Env. Res. Pub. He. 13, 264 (2016).
NPIC., Techincal fact sheet for glyphosate. http://npic.orst.edu/factsheets/archive/glyphotech.html (2011).
Mengoni, G. C. & Farina, W. M. Impaired associative learning after chronic exposure to pesticides in young adult honey bees. J. Exp. Biol. 221, 2 (2018).
Balbuena, M. S., Arenas, A. & Farina, W. M. Floral scents learned inside the honeybee hive have a long-lasting effect on recruitment. Anim. Behav. 84, 77–83 (2012).
Goyret, J. & Farina, W. M. Non-random nectar unloading interactions between foragers and their receivers in the honeybee hive. Sci. Nat.-Heidelberg. 92, 440–443 (2005).
Faita, M. R., Oliveira, E. D. M., Alves, V. V., Orth, A. I. & Nodari, R. O. Changes in hypopharyngeal glands of nurse bees (Apis mellifera) induced by pollen-containing sublethal doses of the herbicide Roundup. Chemosphere 211, 566–572 (2018).
Mesnage, R. et al. Glyphosate exposure in a farmer’s family. J. Environ. Prot. 03, 1001–1003 (2012).
Samsel, A. & Seneff, S. Glyphosate’s suppression of cytochrome p450 enzymes and amino acid biosynthesis by the gut microbiome: pathways to modern diseases. Entropy-Switz. 15, 1416–1463 (2013).
Ying, C. Brief analysis on the application technique of Roundup. Forest Investig. Des. 2, 39–40 (2007).
Jing, X., Qi, J. & Yang, H. Pesticide residue level and dietary exposure risk assessment of Lycium barbarum in Golmud. Ecol. Environ. 28, 1007–1012 (2019).
Decourtye, A. et al. Comparative sublethal toxicity of nine pesticides on olfactory learning performances of the honeybee Apis mellifera. Arch. Environ. Con. Tox. 48, 242–250 (2005).
Source: Ecology - nature.com