1. Cerling, T. E. et al. Global vegetation change through the Miocene/Pliocene boundary. Nature 389, 153–158 (1997). Article Google Scholar 2. Tipple, B. & Pagani, M. The early origins of terrestrial C4 photosynthesis. Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 35, 435–461 (2007). Article Google Scholar 3. Polissar, P. J., Rose, C., Uno, K. T., Phelps, S. […] More
Soil characteristics The physiochemical parameters of the paddy soil during the different rice growth stages are shown in Fig. 1. The pH value increased in the 1% RSBC, 1% SMBC, 5% RSBC and 5% SMBC-supplemented soils in that order compared to the control samples. Thus, SMBC had a greater alkalization effect than RSBC at both application […] More
Transport law of soil heavy metal Zn with soil depth in the paddy field This study analyzed the data of the paddy field for irrigation tests with irrigation quota of 75, 150, 225 and 300 m3/hm2. The average value of Zn content in soil of 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 40, 60, 70, 80, 90 and […] More
1. González-Ortegón, E. & Cuesta, J. A. An illustrated key to species of Palaemon and Palaemonetes (Crustacea: Decapoda: Caridea) from European waters, including the alien species Palaemon macrodactylus. J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK 86, 93–102. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0025315406012896 (2006). Article Google Scholar 2. Taylor, A. C. & Spicer, J. I. Metabolic responses of the prawns Palaemon elegans […] More
Extraction behaviour As the resource doubled in size between periods, all group members could extract a rate of 12.5% in each period while sustaining the resource (see Methods section for more details). In all three choice systems, the average percentage taken significantly exceeded this threshold, which led to an overall decrease of the resource over […] More
1. Sala, O. E. et al. Global biodiversity scenarios for the year 2100. Science 287, 1770–1774 (2000). CAS Article Google Scholar 2. Rosenzweig, M. L. Species Diversity in Space and Time (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1995). Google Scholar 3. Bibby, C. J. Bird Census Techniques (Elsevier, London, 2000). Google Scholar 4. Magurran, A. E. Measuring […] More
Liquid pig manure application caused reduction in the reproduction of both studied species, E. andrei and E. crypticus. However, enchytraeids were more sensitive than earthworms in both soils, which can be noted by the calculated EC50 values. Evaluations performed with organic matrices are complex, due to the composition of this material, since in general, they […] More
