in

Proximity-based vocal networks reveal social relationships in the Southern white rhinoceros

  • 1.

    Bradbury, J. & Vehrencamp, S. Principles of Animal Communication (Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, 1998).

    Google Scholar 

  • 2.

    McGregor, P. K. & Peake, T. M. Communication networks: social environments for receiving and signalling behaviour. Acta Ethologica 2(2), 71–81 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  • 3.

    Fichtel, C. & Manser, M. Vocal communication in social groups. In Animal Behaviour: Evolution and Mechanisms. 29–54 (Springer, 2010).

  • 4.

    Snijders, L. & Naguib, M. Communication in animal social networks: a missing link? In Advances in the Study of Behavior (eds Naguib, M. et al.) 297–359 (Elsevier Academic Press, Oxford, 2017).

    Google Scholar 

  • 5.

    McGregor, P. Animal Communication Networks (Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2005).

    Google Scholar 

  • 6.

    Seyfarth, R. M. & Cheney, D. L. Signalers and receivers in animal communication. Annu. Rev. Psychol. 54(1), 145–173 (2003).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • 7.

    Mitani, M. Voiceprint identification and its application to sociological studies of wild Japanese monkeys (Macaca fuscata yakui). Primates 27(4), 397–412 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  • 8.

    Kulahci, I. G., Rubenstein, D. I. & Ghazanfar, A. A. Lemurs groom-at-a-distance through vocal networks. Anim. Behav. 110, 179–186 (2015).

    Google Scholar 

  • 9.

    Sugiura, H. Temporal and acoustic correlates in vocal exchange of coo calls in Japanese macaques. Behaviour 124(3–4), 207–225 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  • 10.

    Stoeger-Horwath, A. S. et al. Call repertoire of infant African elephants: first insights into the early vocal ontogeny. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 121(6), 3922–3931 (2007).

    ADS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • 11.

    Soltis, J., Leong, K. & Savage, A. African elephant vocal communication I: antiphonal calling behaviour among affiliated females. Anim. Behav. 70(3), 579–587 (2005).

    Google Scholar 

  • 12.

    Nakahara, F. & Miyazaki, N. Vocal exchanges of signature whistles in bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus). J. Ethol. 29(2), 309–320 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  • 13.

    Sugiura, H. Vocal exchange of coo calls in Japanese macaques. In Primate Origins of Human Cognition and Behavior (ed. Matsuzawa, T.) 135–154 (Springer, Tokyo, 2008).

    Google Scholar 

  • 14.

    Greeno, N. C. & Semple, S. Sex differences in vocal communication among adult rhesus macaques. Evol. Hum. Behav. 30(2), 141–145 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  • 15.

    Sayigh, L. S. et al. Individual recognition in wild bottlenose dolphins: a field test using playback experiments. Anim. Behav. 57(1), 41–50 (1999).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • 16.

    Bauers, K. A. A functional analysis of staccato grunt vocalizations in the stumptailed macaque (Macaca arctoides). Ethology 94(2), 147–161 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  • 17.

    De Waal, F. B. & Bauers, K. “ Coo” vocalizations in stumptailed macaques: a controlled functional analysis. Behaviour 119(1–2), 143–160 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  • 18.

    Silk, J. B., Kaldor, E. & Boyd, R. Cheap talk when interests conflict. Anim. Behav. 59(2), 423–432 (2000).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • 19.

    Cheney, D. L. & Seyfarth, R. M. Reconciliatory grunts by dominant female baboons influence victims’ behaviour. Anim. Behav. 54(2), 409–418 (1997).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • 20.

    Faragó, T., Townsend, S. & F. Range. The information content of wolf (and dog) social communication. In Biocommunication of Animals. 41–62 (Springer, 2014).

  • 21.

    Bradbury, J. & Vehrencamp, S. Communication networks. In Principles of Animal Communication. 611–651 (2015).

  • 22.

    Farine, D. R. & Whitehead, H. Constructing, conducting and interpreting animal social network analysis. J. Anim. Ecol. 84(5), 1144–1163 (2015).

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • 23.

    Darwin, C. The Descent of Man: and Selection in Relation to Sex (John Murray, Albemarle Street, 1888).

    Google Scholar 

  • 24.

    Andersson, M. Sexual Selection Vol. 72 (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 1994).

    Google Scholar 

  • 25.

    Bene, J. & Zuberbueler, K. Sex differences in the use of vocalizations in wild olive Colobus monkeys. Eur. J. Sci. Res. 25(2), 266–279 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  • 26.

    Lemasson, A. et al. Age-and sex-dependent contact call usage in Japanese macaques. Primates 54(3), 283–291 (2013).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • 27.

    Wright, S. L. & Brown, R. E. Sex differences in ultrasonic vocalizations and coordinated movement in the California mouse (Peromyscus californicus). Behav. Proc. 65(2), 155–162 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  • 28.

    Warren, M. R. et al. Sex differences in vocal communication of freely interacting adult mice depend upon behavioral context. PLoS ONE 13(9), e0204527 (2018).

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • 29.

    Bouchet, H. et al. Sex differences in the vocal repertoire of adult red-capped mangabeys (Cercocebus torquatus): a multi-level acoustic analysis. Am. J. Primatol. 72(4), 360–375 (2010).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • 30.

    Bouchet, H., Blois-Heulin, C. & Lemasson, A. Age-and sex-specific patterns of vocal behavior in De Brazza’s monkeys (Cercopithecus neglectus). Am. J. Primatol. 74(1), 12–28 (2012).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • 31.

    Green, S. M. Sex differences and age gradations in vocalizations of Japanese and lion-tailed monkeys (Macaca fuscata and Macaca silenus). Am. Zool. 21(1), 165–183 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  • 32.

    Bowyer, R. T. & Kitchen, D. W. Sex and age-class differences in vocalizations of Roosevelt elk during rut. Am. Midl. Nat. 118(2), 225–235 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  • 33.

    Fernandez-Vargas, M. & Johnston, R. E. Ultrasonic vocalizations in golden hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus) reveal modest sex differences and nonlinear signals of sexual motivation. PLoS ONE 10(2), e0116789 (2015).

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • 34.

    Shimizu, M. Vocalizations of feral cats: sexual differences in the breeding season. Mamm. Study 26(2), 85–92 (2001).

    Google Scholar 

  • 35.

    Rendall, D. et al. Sex differences in the acoustic structure of vowel-like grunt vocalizations in baboons and their perceptual discrimination by baboon listeners. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 115(1), 411–421 (2004).

    ADS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • 36.

    Smith, A. S. et al. Production and perception of sex differences in vocalizations of Wied’s black-tufted-ear marmosets (Callithrix kuhlii). Am. J. Primatol. 71(4), 324–332 (2009).

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • 37.

    Miller, C. T., Scarl, J. & Hauser, M. D. Sensory biases underlie sex differences in tamarin long call structure. Anim. Behav. 68(4), 713–720 (2004).

    Google Scholar 

  • 38.

    Grilliot, M. E., Burnett, S. C. & Mendonça, M. T. Sexual dimorphism in big brown bat (Eptesicus fuscus) ultrasonic vocalizations is context dependent. J. Mammal. 90(1), 203–209 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  • 39.

    Baotic, A. & Stoeger, A. S. Sexual dimorphism in African elephant social rumbles. PLoS ONE 12(5), e0177411 (2017).

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • 40.

    Marler, P. & Dufty, A. Pickert R (1986) Vocal communication in the domestic chicken: II. Is a sender sensitive to the presence and nature of a receiver?. Anim. Behav. 34, 194–198 (1986).

    Google Scholar 

  • 41.

    Bell, M. B. Receiver identity modifies begging intensity independent of need in banded mongoose (Mungos mungo) pups. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 19(6), 1087–1094 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  • 42.

    Leighty, K. A. et al. Rumble vocalizations mediate interpartner distance in African elephant Loxodonta africana. Anim. Behav. 76(5), 1601–1608 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  • 43.

    Fedurek, P. et al. Pant hoot chorusing and social bonds in male chimpanzees. Anim. Behav. 86(1), 189–196 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  • 44.

    Giacoma, C. et al. Sex differences in the song of Indri indri. Int. J. Primatol. 31(4), 539–551 (2010).

    Google Scholar 

  • 45.

    Emslie, R. Ceratotherium simum. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012 (2012).

  • 46.

    Owen-Smith, R. N. The Behavioural Ecology of the White Rhinoceros (University of Wisconsin Madison, Madison, 1973).

    Google Scholar 

  • 47.

    Estes, R.D. Rhinoceroses—Family Rhinocerotidae. In The Behavior Guide to African Mammals—Including Hoofed Mammals, Carnivores, Primates. 228–235 (University of California Press Berkeley, 1991).

  • 48.

    Penny, M. Rhinos: Endangered Species (Christopher Helm Publishers, London, 1987).

    Google Scholar 

  • 49.

    Pienaar, D. Social organization and behaviour of the white rhinoceros. In Rhinos as Game Ranch Animals. Proceedings of a Symposium. Onderstepoort, Republic of South Africa: South African Veterinary Association. p. (1994).

  • 50.

    Owen-Smith, R. N. Territoriality in the white rhinoceros (Ceratotherium simum). Nat. Commun. 231(5301), 294–296 (1971).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • 51.

    Shrader, A. M. & Owen-Smith, R. N. The role of companionship in the dispersal of white rhinoceroses (Ceratotherium simum). Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 52(3), 255–261 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  • 52.

    Policht, R. et al. The vocal repertoire in northern white rhinoceros Ceratotherium simum cottoni as recorded in the last surviving herd. Bioacoustics 18(1), 69–96 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  • 53.

    Linn, S. N., Boeer, M. & Scheumann, M. First insights into the vocal repertoire of infant and juvenile Southern white rhinoceros. PLoS ONE 13(3), e0192166 (2018).

    PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • 54.

    Croft, D. P., James, R. & Krause, J. Exploring Animal Social Networks (Princeton University Press, Princeton, 2008).

    Google Scholar 

  • 55.

    Castles, M. et al. Social networks created with different techniques are not comparable. Anim. Behav. 96, 59–67 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  • 56.

    Altmann, J. Observational study of behavior: sampling methods. Behaviour 49(3), 227–266 (1974).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • 57.

    Noldus, L. The observer: a software system for collection and analysis of observational data. Behav. Res. Methods Instrum. Comput. 23(3), 415–429 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  • 58.

    Landis, J. R. & Koch, G. G. An application of hierarchical kappa-type statistics in the assessment of majority agreement among multiple observers. Biometrics 33(2), 363–374 (1977).

    CAS  PubMed  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • 59.

    Team, R. RStudio: integrated development for R. RStudio Inc, Boston, MA 42, 14 (2015).

    Google Scholar 

  • 60.

    Bastian, M., Heymann, S. & Jacomy, M. Gephi: an open source software for exploring and manipulating networks. In Third international AAAI Conference on Weblogs and Social Media (2009).

  • 61.

    Wey, T. et al. Social network analysis of animal behaviour: a promising tool for the study of sociality. Anim. Beahv. 75(2), 333–344 (2008).

    Google Scholar 

  • 62.

    Bradbury, J.W. & Vehrencamp, S.L. Communication networks. In Principles of Animal Communication 612–650 (Sinauer Associates, Inc., 2011).

  • 63.

    Cinková, I. & Policht, R. Contact calls of the northern and southern white rhinoceros allow for individual and species identification. PLoS ONE 9(6), e98475 (2014).

    ADS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  • 64.

    Cinková, I. & Policht, R. Sex and species recognition by wild male southern white rhinoceros using contact pant calls. Anim. Cognit. 19(2), 375–386 (2016).

    Google Scholar 

  • 65.

    Neumann, C. et al. Loud calls in male crested macaques, Macaca nigra: a signal of dominance in a tolerant species. Anim. Behav. 79(1), 187–193 (2010).

    Google Scholar 

  • 66.

    Herrera, E. A. & Macdonald, D. W. Aggression, dominance, and mating success among capybara males (Hydrochaeris hydrochaeris). Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 4(2), 114–119 (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  • 67.

    East, M. L. & Hofer, H. Loud calling in a female-dominated mammalian society: II. Behavioural contexts and functions of whooping of spotted hyaenas Crocuta crocuta. Anim. Behav. 42(4), 651–669 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  • 68.

    Kitchen, D. M. et al. Loud calls as indicators of dominance in male baboons (Papio cynocephalus ursinus). Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 53(6), 374–384 (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  • 69.

    Hasiniaina, A. F. et al. High frequency/ultrasonic communication in a critically endangered nocturnal primate, Claire’s mouse lemur (Microcebus mamiratra). Am. J. Primatol. 80(6), e22866 (2018).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • 70.

    Pasch, B. et al. Androgen-dependent male vocal performance influences female preference in Neotropical singing mice. Anim. Behav. 82(2), 177–183 (2011).

    Google Scholar 

  • 71.

    Zimmermann, E. Castration affects the emission of an ultrasonic vocalization in a nocturnal primate, the grey mouse lemur (Microcebus murinus). Physiol. Behav. 60(3), 693–697 (1996).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • 72.

    Leong, K. et al. The use of low-frequency vocalizations in African elephant (Loxodonta africana) reproductive strategies. Horm. Behav. 43(4), 433–443 (2003).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • 73.

    Lindburg, D., Czekala, N. & Swaisgood, R. R. Hormonal and behavioral relationships during estrus in the giant panda. Zoo Biol. 20(6), 537–543 (2001).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • 74.

    Wielebnowski, N. & Brown, J. L. Behavioral correlates of physiological estrus in cheetahs. Zoo Biol. 17(3), 193–209 (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  • 75.

    Cinková, I. & Bičík, V. Social and reproductive behaviour of critically endangered northern white rhinoceros in a zoological garden. Mamm. Biol. 78(1), 50–54 (2013).

    Google Scholar 

  • 76.

    Patton, F., Campbell, P. & Genade, A. The development of White Rhino social organisation at Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary. Pachyderm 57, 112–113 (2018).

    Google Scholar 

  • 77.

    Owen-Smith, R. N. The social ethology of the white rhinoceros ceratotberium simum (Burchell 1817). Ethology 38(4), 337–384 (1975).

    Google Scholar 


  • Source: Ecology - nature.com

    Effectiveness of protected areas in conserving tropical forest birds

    Did our early ancestors boil their food in hot springs?