Gardner, T. A., Côté, I. M., Gill, J. A., Grant, A. & Watkinson, A. R. Hurricanes and caribbean coral reefs: impacts, recovery patterns, and role in long-term decline. Ecology 86, 174–184 (2005).
Google Scholar
Harvell, D. et al. Coral disease, environmental drivers, and the balance between coral and microbial associates. Oceanography 20, 172–195 (2007).
Google Scholar
Silverman, J., Lazar, B., Cao, L., Caldeira, K. & Erez, J. Coral reefs may start dissolving when atmospheric CO2 doubles. Geophys. Res. Lett. 36, 1–5 (2009).
Google Scholar
Jackson, J., Donovan, M., Cramer, K. & Lam, W. Status and Trends of Caribbean Coral Reefs 1970–2012 (2012).
IPCC. Climate Change 2014 Synthesis Report. IPCC Fifth Assessment Report 151 (2014).
Zaneveld, J. R. et al. Overfishing and nutrient pollution interact with temperature to disrupt coral reefs down to microbial scales. Nat. Commun. 7, 1–12 (2016).
Google Scholar
Bruno, J. F., Petes, L. E., Drew Harvell, C. & Hettinger, A. Nutrient enrichment can increase the severity of coral diseases. Ecol. Lett. 6, 1056–1061 (2003).
Google Scholar
Danovaro, R. et al. Sunscreens cause coral bleaching by promoting viral infections. Environ. Health Perspect. 116, 441–447 (2008).
Google Scholar
Díaz, M. & Madin, J. Macroecological relationships between coral species’ traits and disease potential. Coral Reefs 30, 73–84 (2011).
Google Scholar
Bruno, J. F. The coral disease triangle. Nat. Clim. Chang. 5, 302–303 (2015).
Google Scholar
Muller, E. M. et al. Low pH reduces the virulence of black band disease on Orbicella faveolata. PLoS ONE 12, e0178869 (2017).
Google Scholar
Thurber, R. V., Payet, J. P., Thurber, A. R. & Correa, A. M. S. Virus-host interactions and their roles in coral reef health and disease. Nat. Rev. Microbiol. 15, 205–216 (2017).
Google Scholar
Pollock, F. J., Morris, P. J., Willis, B. L. & Bourne, D. G. The urgent need for robust coral disease diagnostics. PLoS Pathog. 7 (2011).
Beeden, R., Maynard, J. A., Marshall, P. A., Heron, S. F. & Willis, B. L. A framework for responding to coral disease outbreaks that facilitates adaptive management. Environ. Manag. 49, 1–13 (2012).
Google Scholar
Walton, C. J., Hayes, N. K. & Gilliam, D. S. Impacts of a regional, multi-year, multi-species coral disease outbreak in Southeast Florida. Front. Mar. Sci. 5 (2018).
Harvell, C. D. et al. Emerging marine diseases: Climate links and anthropogenic factors. Manter Lab. 580 (1999).
Wilkinson, C. Status of Coral Reefs of the World: 2008. (2008).
Ruiz-Moreno, D. et al. Global coral disease prevalence associated with sea temperature anomalies and local factors. Dis. Aquat. Organ. 100, 249–261 (2012).
Google Scholar
Bruckner, A. W. Proceedings of the Caribbean Acropora Workshop: Potential Application of the U.S. Endangered Species Act as a Conservation Strategy. in Proceedings of the Caribbean Acropora Workshop 199 (2003).
Casas, V. et al. Widespread association of a Rickettsiales-like bacterium with reef-building corals. Environ. Microbiol. 6, 1137–1148 (2004).
Google Scholar
Aronson, R. B. & Precht, W. F. White-band disease and the changing face of Caribbean coral reefs. Hydrobiologia 460, 25–38 (2001).
Google Scholar
Gladfelter, W. B. White-band disease in Acropora palmata: Implications for the structure and growth of shallow reefs. Bull. Mar. Sci. 32, 639–643 (1982).
Richardson, L. L. Coral diseases: What is really known?. TREE 13, 438–443 (1998).
Google Scholar
Richardson, L. L. et al. Florida’s mystery coral-killer identified. Sci. Corresp. 392, 557–558 (1998).
Google Scholar
Richardson, L. & Voss, J. Changes in a coral population on reefs of the northern Florida Keys following a coral disease epizootic. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 297, 147–156 (2005).
Google Scholar
Berkelmans, R., De’ath, G., Kininmonth, S. & Skirving, W. J. A comparison of the 1998 and 2002 coral bleaching events on the Great Barrier Reef: Spatial correlation, patterns, and predictions. Coral Reefs 23, 74–83 (2004).
Google Scholar
Burge, C. A. et al. Climate change influences on marine infectious diseases: Implications for management and society. Ann. Rev. Mar. Sci. 6, 249–277 (2014).
Google Scholar
Maynard, J. et al. Projections of climate conditions that increase coral disease susceptibility and pathogen abundance and virulence. Nat. Clim. Chang. 5, 688–694 (2015).
Google Scholar
Roth, L., Kramer, P. R., Doyle, E. & and O’Sullivan, C. Caribbean SCTLD Dashboard. ArcGIS Online (2020). https://www.agrra.org/coral-disease-outbreak/.
Alvarez-Filip, L., Estrada-Saldívar, N., Pérez-Cervantes, E., Molina-Hernández, A. & González-Barrios, F. J. A rapid spread of the stony coral tissue loss disease outbreak in the Mexican Caribbean. PeerJ https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.8069 (2019).
Google Scholar
Muller, E. M., Sartor, C., Alcaraz, N. I. & van Woesik, R. Spatial epidemiology of the stony-coral-tissue-loss disease in Florida. Front. Mar. Sci. 7, 163 (2020).
Google Scholar
Aeby, G. S. et al. Pathogenesis of a tissue loss disease affecting multiple species of corals along the florida reef tract. Front. Mar. Sci. 6, 1–18 (2019).
Google Scholar
Weil, E. & Rogers, C. S. Coral reef diseases in the Atlantic-Caribbean. In Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition (eds Dubinsky, Z. & Stambler, N.) 465–491 (Springer, 2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0114-4.
Rippe, J. P., Kriefall, N. G., Davies, S. W. & Castillo, K. D. Differential disease incidence and mortality of inner and outer reef corals of the upper Florida Keys in association with a white syndrome outbreak. Bull. Mar. Sci. 95, 305–316 (2019).
Google Scholar
Neely, K. Ex-Situ Disease Treatment Trials. 1–3 (2018). https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/Ex-Situ-Disease-Treatment-Trials.pdf.
Neely, K. Ex Situ Disease Treatment Trials Final Report. 1–3 (2019). Available at: https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/DEPLabTrialsFINALReport2019.01508comp_0.pdf.
Miller, C. V., May, L. A., Moffitt, Z. J. & Woodley, C. M. Exploratory Treatments for Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease: Pillar Coral (Dendrogyra cylindrus). (2020). https://doi.org/10.7289/V5/TM-NOS-NCCOS-245
Favero, M., Balut, K., Levine, M. & Circle, M. Amoxicillin Trihydrate Stability in Correlation with Coral Ointment Batch #18006-B and Simulated Seawater. 1–9 (2019). https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/AmoxicillinStabilityinBothSeawaterBatch18006-B_FINAL_508C_0.pdf.
Aeby, G. S. et al. First record of black band disease in the Hawaiian archipelago: Response, outbreak status, virulence, and a method of treatment. PLoS ONE 10, 1–17 (2015).
Google Scholar
Walker, B. K. & Brunelle, A. Southeast Florida large (>2 meter) diseased coral colony intervention summary report. 1–164 (2018). https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/Large-Coral-Disease-Intervention-Summary-Report.pdf.
Combs, I. Characterizing the Impacts of Scleractinian Tissue Loss Disease Outbreak on Corals in Southeast Florida. (2019).
Combs, I. R., Studivan, M. S., Eckert, R. J. & Voss, J. D. Quantifying impacts of stony coral tissue loss disease on corals in Southeast Florida through surveys and 3D photogrammetry. PLoS One (In the press).
Voss, J. D., Shilling, E. N. & Combs, I. R. Intervention and fate tracking for corals affected by stony coral tissue loss disease in the northern Florida Reef Tract. 1–23 (2019). Available at: https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/VossSEFLDiseaseReport2018_FINAL_508compliant.pdf.
Veron, J. E. N. Corals of the World. (2000).
NOAA. Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease Case Definition. Florida Keys National Marine Sanctuary (2018).
Banks, K. W. et al. The Reef Tract of Continental Southeast Florida (Miami-Dade, Broward and Palm Beach Counties, USA). in Coral Reefs of the USA 175–220 (2008).
González-Barrios, F. J. & Álvarez-Filip, L. A framework for measuring coral species-specific contribution to reef functioning in the Caribbean. Ecol. Indic. 95, 877–886 (2018).
Google Scholar
R Core Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. (2020).
Wickham, H. Package ‘ggplot2’: Create Elegant Data Visualizations Using the Grammar of Graphics. 277 (2020).
Hope, R. M. Package ‘ Rmisc ’: Ryan Miscellaneous. (2016).
Kassambara, A. Package ‘ rstatix ’: Pipe-Friendly Framework for Basic Statistical Tests. (2020).
Derek, O., Wheeler, P. & Dinno, A. Package ‘ FSA ’: Simple Fisheries Stock Assessment Methods. (2020).
Sweet, M. J., Croquer, A. & Bythell, J. C. Experimental antibiotic treatment identifies potential pathogens of white band disease in the endangered Caribbean coral Acropora cervicornis. Proc. R. Soc. B Biol. Sci. 281, 20140094–20140094 (2014).
Google Scholar
Neely, K. L., Macaulay, K. A., Hower, E. K. & Dobler, M. A. Effectiveness of topical antibiotics in treating corals affected by Stony Coral Tissue Loss Disease. PeerJ 8, e9289 (2020).
Google Scholar
Voss, J. D., Mills, D. K., Myers, J. L., Remily, E. R. & Richardson, L. L. Black band disease microbial community variation on corals in three regions of the wider Caribbean. Microb. Ecol. 54, 730–739 (2007).
Google Scholar
Sekar, R., Kaczmarsky, L. & Richardson, L. Microbial community composition of black band disease on the coral host Siderastrea siderea from three regions of the wider Caribbean. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 362, 85–98 (2008).
Google Scholar
Sato, Y., Willis, B. L. & Bourne, D. G. Successional changes in bacterial communities during the development of black band disease on the reef coral, Montipora hispida. ISME J. 4, 203–214 (2010).
Google Scholar
Miller, A. W. & Richardson, L. L. A meta-analysis of 16S rRNA gene clone libraries from the polymicrobial black band disease of corals. FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 75, 231–241 (2010).
Google Scholar
Hudson, H. First Aid for Massive Corals Infected With Black Band Disease, Phormidium corallyticum: An Underwater Aspirator and Post-Treatment Sealant to Curtail Reinfection. In AAUS 20th Symposium Proceedings 2000 (2000).
Randall, C. J. et al. Testing methods to mitigate Caribbean yellow-band disease on Orbicella faveolata. PeerJ 2018, 1–20 (2018).
Walker, B. K. & Pitts, K. SE FL Reef-building-coral Response to Amoxicillin Intervention and Broader-scale Coral Disease Intervention. 1–17 (2019). https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/WalkerMCAVDiseaseExperimentSummaryReportJune2019_final_14Aug2019.pdf.
Neely, K. Florida Keys Coral Disease Strike Team: FY 2019/2020 Final Report. 1–17 (2020). Available at: https://floridadep.gov/sites/default/files/FloridaKeysCoralDiseaseStrikeTeam_FY19-20FinalReport.pdf.
Paterson, I. K., Hoyle, A., Ochoa, G., Baker-Austin, C. & Taylor, N. G. H. Optimising antibiotic usage to treat bacterial infections. Sci. Rep. 6, 1–10 (2016).
Google Scholar
Source: Ecology - nature.com