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    Coexistence of nestedness and modularity in host–pathogen infection networks

    1. Handel, A., Lebarbenchon, C., Stallknecht, D. & Rohani, P. Trade-offs between and within scales: environmental persistence and within-host fitness of avian influenza viruses. Proc. R. Soc. B 281, 20133051 (2014). 2. Laine, A.-L. Evolution of host resistance: looking for coevolutionary hotspots at small spatial scales. Proc. R. Soc. B 273, 267–273 (2006). 3. Hamer, […] More

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    Oxygen isotope effects during microbial sulfate reduction: applications to sediment cell abundances

    1. D’Hondt S, Rutherford S, Spivack AJ. Metabolic activity of subsurface life in deep-sea sediments. Science. 2002;295:2067–70. 2. Parkes RJ, Cragg BA, Bale SJ, Getliff JM, Goodman K, Rochelle PA, et al. Deep bacterial biosphere in Pacific Ocean sediments. Nature. 1994;371:410–3. Article Google Scholar 3. Biddle JF, Lipp JS, Lever MA, Lloyd KG, Srensen KB, […] More

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    Reply to: Regional records improve data quality in determining plant extinction rates

    1. Humphreys, A. M., Govaerts, R., Ficinski, S. Z., Lughadha, E. N. & Vorontsova, M. S. Global dataset shows geography and life form predict modern plant extinction and rediscovery. Nat. Ecol. Evol. 3, 1043–1047 (2019). 2. Guidelines for Using the IUCN Red List Categories and Criteria Version 14 (Standards and Petitions Committee, IUCN, 2019); http://www.iucnredlist.org/documents/RedListGuidelines.pdf […] More

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    Gene amplification as a form of population-level gene expression regulation

    1. Moxon, E. R., Rainey, P. B., Nowak, M. A. & Lenski, R. E. Adaptive evolution of highly mutable loci in pathogenic bacteria. Curr. Biol. 4, 24–33 (1994). 2. Savageau, M. A. Genetic regulatory mechanisms and the ecological niche of Escherichia coli. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA. 71, 2453–2455 (1974). 3. Gerland, U. & Hwa, […] More

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    A light-dependent molecular link between competition cues and defence responses in plants

    1. Schmitt, J., Stinchcombe, J. R., Heschel, M. S. & Huber, H. The adaptive evolution of plasticity: phytochrome-mediated shade avoidance responses. Integr. Comp. Biol. 43, 459–469 (2003). PubMed Google Scholar 2. Farmer, E. E. Leaf Defence (Oxford Univ. Press, 2014). 3. Wasternack, C. & Feussner, I. The oxylipin pathways: biochemistry and function. Annu. Rev. Plant […] More

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    Regional records improve data quality in determining plant extinction rates

    1. Humphreys, A. M., Govaerts, R., Ficinski, S. Z., Lughadha, E. N. & Vorontsova, M. S. Global dataset shows geography and life form predict modern plant extinction and rediscovery. Nat. Ecol. Evol. 3, 1043–1047 (2019). Article Google Scholar 2. NatureServe Explorer: An Online Encyclopedia of Life (NatureServe, accessed 21 June 2019); http://explorer.natureserve.org/ 3. Calflora: Information […] More

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    Publisher Correction: Open Science principles for accelerating trait-based science across the Tree of Life

    Author notes Unaffiliated: Florian D. Schneider, Jorrit H. Poelen. Affiliations Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Rachael V. Gallagher , John Alroy , Alexandra J. R. Carthey , Mark Westoby  & Ian J. Wright Evolution and Ecology Research Centre and School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New […] More