Magnetic shaker design To mimic the honey bee shaking signal, we designed a two part tool made of an activator and a wand (Fig. 4). The activator was placed against the glass on the outside of the observation hive, with the wand inside. Both pieces had two magnets that attracted them to each other through the […] More
1. Burger, A. & Lichtscheidl, I. Stable and radioactive cesium: A review about distribution in the environment, uptake and translocation in plants, plant reactions and plants’ potential for bioremediation. Sci. Total. Environ. 618, 1459–1485, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.09.298 (2018). 2. Ohara, T., Morino, Y. & Tanaka, A. Atmospheric behavior of radioactive materials from Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. […] More
1. Polak, T. & Saltz, D. Reintroduction as an ecosystem restoration technique. Conserv. Biol. 25, 424–424 (2011). 2. Germano, J. M. et al. Mitigation-driven translocations: are we moving wildlife in the right direction? Front. Ecol. Environ. 13, 100–105 (2015). Article Google Scholar 3. Pérez, I. et al. What is wrong with current translocations? A review […] More
1. Liu, B., Su, J., Chen, J., Cui, G. & Ma, J. Anthropogenic Halo Disturbances Alter Landscape And Plant Richness: A Ripple Effect. PLoS One 8, 1–8 (2013). Google Scholar 2. Wilson, M. C. et al. Habitat Fragmentation And Biodiversity Conservation: Key Findings And Future Challenges. Landsc. Ecol. 31, 219–227 (2016). Article Google Scholar 3. […] More
Standard emission accounting methods This section presents the standard PBA and CBA, TCBA (proposed by Kander et al.4) and TCBA* (TCBA with the modification proposed by Domingos et al.5, implemented in Kander et al.62). Supplementary Note 1 of the SI gives the full methodological framework for PBA, CBA, TCBA, TCBA*, and ERA. Here, we only present […] More
1. Adamo, S. A. Modulating the modulators: parasites, neuromodulators and host behavioral change. Brain, behavior and evolution 60, 370–377 (2002). 2. González-Tokman, D., Córdoba-Aguilar, A., González-Santoyo, I. & Lanz-Mendoza, H. Infection effects on feeding and territorial behaviour in a predatory insect in the wild. Animal Behaviour 81, 1185–1194 (2011). Article Google Scholar 3. Romano, M. […] More
Submesoscale permitting simulation of the open Southern Ocean ecosystem We use the Masachusetts Institute of Technology general circulation model23 (MITgcm) with an embedded full ecosystem model24,25. The model configuration is identical to a companion paper26 where we quantify the relative contribution of submesoscale and mesoscale dynamics on the total vertical iron transport. For completeness, details […] More
1. Folke, C. et al. Nat. Ecol. Evol. 3, 1396–1401 (2019). 2. Davis, G. F. Managed by the Markets: How Finance Re-shaped America (Oxford Univ. Press, 2009). 3. Stout, L. A. The Shareholder Value Myth: How Putting Shareholders First Harms Investors, Corporations, and the Public (Berrett-Koehler Publishers, 2012). 4. Adler, P. The 99% Economy (Oxford […] More
