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    Case-control design identifies ecological drivers of endemic coral diseases

    1. Hudson, P. & Greenman, J. Competition mediated by parasites: biological and theoretical progress. Trends Ecol. Evol. 13, 387–390 (1998). 2. Kohler, S. L. & Hoiland, W. K. Population regulation in an aquatic insect: the role of disease. Ecology 82, 2294–2305 (2001). Article Google Scholar 3. Lafferty, K. D. & Morris, A. K. Altered behavior […] More

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    Hope for fish on the high seas

    Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript. More

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    Simulation-based reconstruction of global bird migration over the past 50,000 years

    Climate reconstruction Monthly climate data (temperature, precipitation and cloud cover) covering the past 50,000 years were obtained from the HadCM3 global circulation model46. These data are at 1000-year intervals between present and 22,000 years before present (BP) and at 2000-year intervals between 22,000 and 50,000 BP. The original simulation data on a 2.5° × 3.5° were bias […] More

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    Transgenic rice overproducing Rubisco exhibits increased yields with improved nitrogen-use efficiency in an experimental paddy field

    1. Evans, L. T. Feeding the Ten Billion: Plants and Population Growth (Cambridge Univ. Press, 1998). 2. Canfield, D. E., Glazer, A. N. & Falkowski, P. G. The evolution and future of Earth’s nitrogen cycle. Science 330, 192–196 (2010). 3. Good, A. G. & Beatty, P. H. Fertilizing nature: a tragedy of excess in the […] More

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    The United Nations must get its new biodiversity targets right

    EDITORIAL 18 February 2020 Global goals to reduce biodiversity loss will be revised this year. All eyes are on China, which must ensure the new targets are measurable and meaningful. River systems, such as this one in China, need better protection from encroaching industrialization.Credit: Costfoto/Barcroft Media/Getty Most measures of biodiversity suggest that things are going […] More

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    Genetic variation and evolutionary history of a mycorrhizal fungus regulate the currency of exchange in symbiosis with the food security crop cassava

    Patterns of R. irregularis transcriptome variation are congruent with patterns of R. irregularis genome variation Phylogenetically diverse R. irregularis isolates significantly differed in their ability to colonize cassava roots, with colonization ranging from 21.7% of the root length colonized by SAMP7 to 72.9% by DAOM197198-CZ (Fig. 1c, Data S1). Colonization was significantly associated with the phylogeny of […] More

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    Non-market forces significantly affect oil prices

    Proxies for supply and demand accurately account for oil prices in 138 of 313 quarters from January 1938 to March 2018. In the other 184 quarters, reduced accuracy creates nine regimes when oil prices deviate from the level implied by supply and demand. Of these nine regimes, two are associated with policy interventions to suppress […] More

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    Evolution of an inferior competitor increases resistance to biological invasion

    1. Derry, A. M. et al. Conservation through the lens of (mal)adaptation: concepts and meta‐analysis. Evol. Appl. 12, 1287–1304 (2019). 2. Bell, G. Evolutionary rescue. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Evol. Syst. 48, 605–627 (2017). Article Google Scholar 3. Bell, G. & Gonzalez, A. Adaptation and evolutionary rescue in metapopulations experiencing environmental deterioration. Science 332, 1327–1330 (2011). […] More