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    Potential negative effects of ocean afforestation on offshore ecosystems

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    A summary describing all plant architecture, flower, fruit, and yield, and phenological traits for each of the thirteen Phaseolus sp. and Vigna sp. landraces in the open field and the greenhouse conditions is provided in Supporting Tables S3, S4 and S5. Main effects Kruskal–Wallis tests are summarised in Table 1, and the interactions between treatment conditions (open field and greenhouse) and species, and landrace and climatic background are summarised in Table 2.Table 1 Main effects Kruskal–Wallis H tests for treatment (open field vs greenhouse conditions), species, landrace, and climatic background of the landraces.Full size tableTable 2 Kruskal–Wallis H tests for the interactions between treatment (open field and greenhouse) and species, landrace, or the climatic background.Full size tableI. Plant architecturePlants under high temperatures and low humidity in the greenhouse exhibited significant higher overall mean rank values than field plants for stem diameter, the degree of branch orientation, composite sheet length and width, and the terminal leaflet length. The size of the angle of the base of the terminal leaflet, however, was bigger in the field (Supporting Tables S3 and Table 1). There were overall significant differences for species and landrace for all studied characters (Table 1). The Kruskal–Wallis analyses of the interactions between treatment (open field vs greenhouse conditions) and species, climatic background, and landrace were significant for all the traits (p-value  More

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