Zhao, Y. Panax notoginseng (Burk.) F.H. Chen (Sanqi, Notoginseng) (eds. Liu, Y., Wang, Z. & Zhang, J.) 185–193 (Springer, 2015).
Liao, P. et al. Stereoscopic cultivation of Panax notoginseng: A new approach to overcome the continuous cropping obstacle. Ind. Crop Prod. 126, 38–47 (2018).
Yang, M. et al. Autotoxic ginsenosides in the rhizosphere contribute to the replant failure of Panax notoginseng. PLoS ONE 10, e0118555 (2015).
Mazzola, M. & Manici, L. M. Apple replant disease: Role of microbial ecology in cause and control. Annu. Rev. Phytopathol. 50, 45–65 (2012).
Lovaisa, N. C. et al. Strawberry monocropping: Impacts on fruit yield and soil microorganisms. J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 17, 868–883 (2017).
Petermann, J. S., Fergus, A. J. F., Turnbull, L. A. & Schmid, B. Janzen–Connell effects are widespread and strong enough to maintain diversity in grasslands. Ecology 89, 2399–2406 (2008).
Xia, P. G. et al. Optimal fertilizer application for Panax notoginseng and effect of soil water on root rot disease and saponin contents. J. Ginseng Res. 40, 38–46 (2016).
Dong, L., Xu, J., Feng, G., Li, X. & Chen, S. Soil bacterial and fungal community dynamics in relation to Panax notoginseng death rate in a continuous cropping system. Sci. Rep. 6, 31802 (2016).
Zhang, Y., Zheng, Y., Xia, P., Xun, L. & Liang, Z. Impact of continuous Panax notoginseng plantation on soil microbial and biochemical properties. Sci. Rep. 9, 13205 (2019).
Liu, D. H. et al. Study on dynamic change law of N, P and K in Panax notoginseng plant soils with different interval year. China J. Chin. Mater. Med. 39, 572–579 (2014).
Vukicevich, E., Lowery, T., Bowen, P., Úrbez-Torres, J. R. & Hart, M. Cover crops to increase soil microbial diversity and mitigate decline in perennial agriculture. A review. Agron. Sustain. Dev. 36, 48 (2016).
Manici, L. M., Caputo, F. & Saccà, M. L. Secondary metabolites released into the rhizosphere by Fusarium oxysporum and Fusarium spp. as underestimated component of nonspecific replant disease. Plant Soil 415, 85–98 (2016).
Tan, Y. et al. Rhizospheric soil and root endogenous fungal diversity and composition in response to continuous Panax notoginseng cropping practices. Microbiol. Res. 194, 10–19 (2016).
Dumbrell, A. J., Nelson, M., Helgason, T., Dytham, C. & Fitter, A. H. Relative roles of niche and neutral processes in structuring a soil microbial community. ISME J. 4, 337–345 (2010).
Jeanbille, M. et al. Soil parameters drive the structure, diversity and metabolic potentials of the bacterial communities across temperate beech forest soil sequences. Microb. Ecol. 71, 482–493 (2016).
Wu, F. Y., Cui, X. M., Yang, Y. & Guan, H. L. Effects of soil pH values regulated by different fertilization on the disease incidence and growth of Panax notoginseng. J. Yunnan Univ. 39, 908–914 (2017).
Wei, W., Yang, M., Liu, Y., Huang, H. & Zhu, S. Fertilizer N application rate impacts plant–soil feedback in a Sanqi production system. Sci. Total Environ. 633, 796–807 (2018).
Killham, K. & Staddon, W. J. Bioindicators and sensors of soil health and the application of geostatistics (eds. Burns, R. G. & Dick, R. P.) 391–405 (Marcel Dekker, 2002).
Kotroczó, Z. et al. Soil enzyme activity in response to long-term organic matter manipulation. Soil Biol. Biochem. 70, 237–243 (2014).
Sinsabaugh, R. L., Antibus, R. K. & Linkins, A. E. An enzymic approach to the analysis of microbial activity during plant litter decomposition. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 34, 43–54 (1991).
Li, W. H., Liu, Q. Z. & Chen, P. Effect of long-term continuous cropping of strawberry on soil bacterial community structure and diversity. J. Integr. Agric. 17, 2570–2582 (2018).
Sun, X. T. et al. Properties of soil physical–chemistry and activities of soil enzymes in context of continuous cropping obstacles for Panax notoginseng. Ecol. Environ. Sci. 24, 409–417 (2015).
Sun, X. T. et al. The progress and prospect on consecutive monoculture problems of Panax notoginseng. Chin. J. Ecol. 34, 885–893 (2015).
Tyler, G. & Falkengren-Grerup, U. Soil chemistry and plant performance-ecological consideration. Progr. Bot. 59, 634–658 (1998).
Utkhede, R. S. Soil sickness, replant problem or replant disease and its integrated control. Allelopathy J. 18, 23–38 (2006).
Hijmans, R. J., Cameron, S. E., Parra, J. L., Jones, P. G. & Jarvis, A. Very high resolution interpolated climate surfaces for global land areas. Int. J. Climatol. 25, 1965–1978 (2005).
Lu, R. K. Analytical Method of Soil and Agricultural Chemistry 260–344 (China Agricultural Science and Technology Press, 2000).
Guan, S. Soil Enzyme and Its Research Methods 22–36 (Agricultural Publisher, 1986).
Zhang, Q. et al. Microcalorimetric study of the effects of long-term fertilization on soil microbial activity in a wheat field on the loess plateau. Ecotoxicology 23, 2035–2040 (2014).
Fellows, I. Deducer: A data analysis GUI for R. J. Stat. Softw. 49, 1–15 (2012).
Yang, M. et al. Steaming combined with biochar application eliminates negative plant-soil feedback for Sanqi cultivation. Soil Till. Res. 189, 189–198 (2019).
Tan, Y. et al. Diversity and composition of rhizospheric soil and root endogenous bacteria in Panax notoginseng during continuous cropping practices. J. Basic Microbiol. 57, 337–344 (2017).
Zhao, Y. M. et al. Role of phenolic acids from the rhizosphere soils of Panax notoginseng as a double-edge sword in the occurrence of root-rot disease. Molecules 23, 819 (2018).
Wu, L. J., Guan, Y. M. & Liu, J. Y. Pollution-Free Cultivation of Panax notoginseng 69–79 (Chemical Industry Press, 2004).
Du, C. Y., Zhang, N. M., Jiang, R., Wang, T. & Liu, Y. Evaluation of main soil nutrients characteristics for Panax notoginseng planting area of Yunnan. Southwest China J. Agric. Sci. 29, 599–605 (2016).
Zhou, X. et al. Changes in rhizosphere soil microbial communities in a continuously monocropped cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) system. Eur. J. Soil Biol. 60, 1–8 (2014).
Qin, S. H. et al. Breaking continuous potato cropping with legumes improves soil microbial communities, enzyme activities and tuber yield. PLoS ONE 12, e0175934 (2017).
Dou, F., Wright, A. L., Mylavarapu, R. S., Jiang, X. J. & Matocha, J. E. Soil enzyme activities and organic matter composition affected by 26 years of continuous cropping. Pedosphere 26, 618–625 (2016).
Wang, Y. et al. Effects of biochar on the growth of apple seedlings, soil enzyme activities and fungal communities in replant disease soil. Sci. Hortic. 256, 108641 (2019).
Adetunji, A. T., Lewu, F. B., Mulidzi, R. & Ncube, B. The biological activities of β-glucosidase, phosphatase and urease as soil quality indicators: A review. J. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 17, 794–807 (2017).
Strickland, M. S. & Rousk, J. Considering fungal:bacterial dominance in soils—Methods, controls, and ecosystem implications. Soil Biol. Biochem. 42, 1385–1395 (2010).
Malik, A. A. et al. Soil fungal:bacterial ratios are linked to altered carbon cycling. Front. Microbiol. 7, 1247 (2016).
Liu, X. et al. Soil fumigation and bio-organic fertilizer application promotes potato growth and affects soil bio-chemical properties in a continuous cropping system. Acta Pratacult. Sin. 24, 122–133 (2015).
Liu, H. J. et al. Characteristics of soil microflora of Panax notoginseng in different continuous cropping years. Allelopathy J. 44, 145–158 (2018).
Singh, B. P., Cowi, A. L. & Chan, K. Y. Soil Health and Climate Change 69–85 (Springer, 2011).
Turner, B. L. Variation in pH optima of hydrolytic enzyme activities in tropical rain forest soils. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 76, 6485–6493 (2011).
Burns, R. G. et al. Soil enzymes in a changing environment: Current knowledge and future directions. Soil. Biol. Biochem. 58, 216–234 (2013).
Stark, S., Männistö, M. K. & Eskelinen, A. Nutrient availability and pH jointly constrain microbial extracellular enzyme activities in nutrient-poor tundra soils. Plant Soil 383, 373–385 (2014).
Hermans, S. M. et al. Bacteria as emerging indicators of soil condition. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 83, e02826-e2916 (2017).
Dong, L. L. et al. Manipulation of microbial community in the rhizosphere alleviates the replanting issues in Panax ginseng. Soil. Biol. Biochem. 125, 64–74 (2018).
Li, X. et al. Effects of long-term continuous cropping on soil nematode community and soil condition associated with replant problem in strawberry habitat. Sci. Rep. 6, 30466 (2016).
Source: Ecology - nature.com
