Nansen, C., Phillips, T. W., Parajuleeb, M. N. & Franqui, R. A. Comparison of direct and indirect sampling procedures for Plodia interpunctella in a maize storage facility. J. Stored Prod. Res. 40, 151–168 (2004).
Google Scholar
Gerken, A. R. & Campbell, J. F. Using long-term capture data to predict Trogoderma variabile Ballion and Plodia interpunctella (Hübner) population patterns. Insects 10, 93. https://doi.org/10.3390/insects10040093 (2019).
Google Scholar
Athanassiou, C. G. & Buchelos, C. T. Grain properties and insect distribution trends in silos of wheat. J. Stored Prod Res. 88, 101632 (2020).
Google Scholar
Campbell, J., Mullen, M. & Dowdy, A. Monitoring stored-product pests in food processing plants with pheromone trapping, contour mapping, and mark-recapture. J. Econ. Entomol. 95, 1089–1101 (2002).
Google Scholar
Arbogast, R. T., Weaver, D. K., Kendra, P. E. & Brenner, R. J. Implications of spatial distribution of insect populations in storage ecosystems. Environ. Entomol. 27, 202–216 (1998).
Google Scholar
Brenner, R. J., Focks, D. A., Arbogast, R. T., Weaver, D. K. & Shuman, D. Practical use of spatial analysis in precision targeting for integrated pest management. Am. Entomol. 44, 79–102 (1998).
Google Scholar
Arbogast, R. T., Kendra, P. E., Mankin, R. W. & McGovern, J. E. Monitoring insect pests in retail stores by trapping and spatial analysis. J. Econ. Entomol. 93, 1531–1542 (2000).
Google Scholar
Arthur, F. & Phillips, T.W. Stored-product insect pest management and control. In Food Plant Sanitation; Hui, Y.H., Bruinsma, B.L., Gorham, J.R., Nip, W.-K., Tong, P.S., Ventresca, P., Eds.; Marcel Dekker, Inc, pp. 341–348(2003).
Campbell, J. F., Toews, M. D., Arthur, F. H. & Arbogast, R. T. Long-term monitoring of Tribolium castaneum in two flour mills: Seasonal patterns and impact of fumigation. J. Econ. Entomol. 103, 991–1001 (2010).
Google Scholar
Doud, C. W. & Phillips, T. W. Activity of Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in and around flour mills. J. Econ. Entomol. 93, 1842–1847 (2000).
Google Scholar
Campbell, J. & Mullen, M. Distribution and dispersal behavior of Trogoderma variabile and Plodia interpunctella outside a food processing plant. J. Econ. Entomol. 97, 1455–1464 (2004).
Google Scholar
Larson, Z., Subramanyam, B. & Herrman, T. Stored-product insects associated with eight feed mills in the Midwestern United States. J. Econ. Entomol. 101, 998–1005 (2008).
Google Scholar
Trematerra, P., Paula, M. C., Sciarretta, A. & Lazzari, S. Spatio-temporal analysis of insect pests infesting a paddy rice storage facility. Neotrop. Entomol. 33, 469–479 (2004).
Google Scholar
Arthur, F. H., Campbell, J. F. & Toews, M. D. Distribution, abundance, and seasonal patterns of Plodia interpunctella (Hübner) in a commercial food storage facility. J. Stored Prod. Res. 53, 7–14 (2013).
Google Scholar
McKay, T., White, A. L., Starkus, L. A., Arthur, F. H. & Campbell, J. F. Seasonal patterns of stored-product insects at a rice mill. J. Econ. Entomol. 110, 1366–1376 (2017).
Google Scholar
Roesli, R., Subramanyam, B., Fairchild, F. J. & Behnke, K. C. Trap catches of stored-product insects before and after heat treatment in a pilot feed mill. J. Stored Prod. Res. 39, 521–540 (2003).
Google Scholar
Campbell, J., Ching’oma, G.M., Toews, M.D. & Ramaswamy, S. Spatial distribution and movement patterns of stored-product insects. In Proceedings of the 9th International Working Conference on Stored Product Protection, Campinas, Sao Paulo, Brazil, 15–18 October 2006; Lorini, I., Bacaltchuk, B., Beckel, H., Deckers, D., Sundfeld, E., Santos, J.P.D., Biagi, J.D., Celaro, J.C., Faroni, L.R.D., Bortolini, L.D.F., Eds.; Brazilian Post-harvest Association—ABRAPOS: Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil, p. 18 (2006).
Trematerra, P., Gentile, P., Brunetti, A., Collins, L. & Chambers, J. Spatio-temporal analysis of trap catches of Tribolium confusum du Val in a semolina-mill, with a comparison of female and male distributions. J. Stored Prod. Res. 43, 315–322 (2007).
Google Scholar
Semeao, A. A., Campbell, J. F., Whitworth, R. J. & Sloderbeck, P. E. Influence of environmental and physical factors on capture of Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) in a flour mill. J. Econ. Entomol. 105, 686–702 (2012).
Google Scholar
Campbell, J.F., Perez-Mendoza, J. &Weier, J. Insect Pest Management Decisions in Food Processing Facilities. In Stored Product Protection; Hagstrum, D.W., Phillips, T.W., Cuperus, G., Eds.; Kansas State University, pp. 219–232 (2012).
Mohandass, S., Arthur, F. H., Zhu, K. & Throne, J. E. Biology and management of Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera:Pyralidae) in stored products. J. Stored Prod. Res. 43, 302–311 (2007).
Google Scholar
Hamlin, J.C., Reed, W.D. & Phillips, M.E. Biology of the Indianmeal Moth on Dried Fruits in California. USDA Technical Bulletin No. 242, (1931)
Hagstrum, D.W. & Subramanyam, B. Review of Stored-Product Insect Resource. AACC International (2009).
Soderstrom, T., Stoica, P. & Trulsson, E. Instrumental variable methods for closed loop systems. IFAC 10th Triennial World Congress, Munich, FRG. pp. 363–368(1987).
Johnson, J. A., Valero, K. A., Hannel, M. M. & Gill, R. F. Seasonal occurrence of post harvest dried fruit insects and their parasitoids in a culled fig warehouse. J. Econ. Entomol. 93, 1380–1390 (2000).
Google Scholar
Nansen, C., Subramanyam, B. & Roesli, R. Characterizing spatial distribution of trap captures of beetles in retail pet stores using SADIE® software. J. Stored Prod. Res. 40, 471–483 (2004).
Google Scholar
Phillips, T.W., Berbert, R.C. &Cuperus, G.W. Post-harvest integrated pest management. In: Francis, F.J. (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Food Science and Technology. 2nd ed. Wiley Inc., pp. 2690–2701(2000).
Phillips,T.W., Cogan, P.M. & Fadamiro, H.Y. Pheromones. In: Subramanyam, B., Hagstrum, D.W. (Eds.), Alternatives to Pesticides in Stored-product IPM. Kluwer Academic Publishers, pp. 273–302 (2000).
Mullen, M. A. & Dowdy, A. K. A pheromone-baited trap for monitoring the Indian meal moth, Plodia interpunctella (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae). J. Stored Prod. Res. 37, 231–235 (2001).
Google Scholar
Nansen, C. & Phillips, T. W. Ovipositional responses of the Indian meal moth, Plodia interpunctella (Hübner) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) to oils. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. 96, 524–531 (2003).
Google Scholar
Hagstrum, D. W. Using five sampling methods to measure insect distribution and abundance in bins storing wheat. J. Stored Prod. Res. 36, 253–262 (2000).
Google Scholar
Athanassiou, C. G., Kavallieratos, N. G., Sciarretta, A. & Trematerra, P. Mating disruption of Ephestia kuehniella (Zeller) (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in a storage facility: spatio-temporal distribution changed after long-term application. J. Stored Prod. Res. 67, 1–12 (2016).
Google Scholar
Lee, W. H., Jung, J. M., Kim, J., Lee, H. & Jung, S. Analysis of the spatial distribution and dispersion of Plodia interpunctella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in South Korea. J. Stored Prod. Res. 86, 101577 (2020).
Google Scholar
Gerken, A.R. & Campbell, J.F. Spatial and temporal variation in stored-product insect pest distributions and implications for pest management in processing and storage facilities. Ann. Entomol. Soc. Am. saab049(2021).
Athanassiou, C. G. & Buchelos, CTh. Detection of stored-wheat beetle species and estimation of population density using unbaited probe traps and grain trier samples. Ent. Exp. et Applic. 98, 67–78 (2001).
Google Scholar
Subramanyam, B. & Hagstrum, D.W. Sampling. In: Subramanyam B. & Hagstrum D.W. (eds), Integrated Management of Insects in Stored Products. Marcel Dekker Inc., pp. 135–193 (1995).
Morrison, W. R. et al. Aeration to manage insects in wheat stored in the Balkan peninsula: Computer simulations using historical weather data. Agronomy 10, 1927 (2020).
Google Scholar
Toews, M. D., Campbell, J. F. & Arthur, F. H. Temporal dynamics and response to fogging or fumigation of stored-product Coleoptera in a grain processing facility. J. Stored Prod. Res. 42, 480–498 (2006).
Google Scholar
Buckman, K. A., Campbell, J. F. & Subramanyam, B. Tribolium castaneum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) associated with rice mills: Fumigation efficacy and population rebound. J. Econ. Entomol. 106, 499–512 (2013).
Google Scholar
Campbell, J. F., Buckman, K. A., Fields, P. G. & Subramanyam, Bh. Evaluation of structural treatment efficacy against Tribolium castaneum and Tribolium confusum (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae) using meta-analysis of multiple studies conducted in food facilities. J. Econ. Entomol. 108, 2125–2140 (2015).
Google Scholar
Levene, H. Robust tests for equality of variances. In Ingram Olkin; Harold Hotelling; et al. (eds.). Contributions to Probability and Statistics: Essays in Honor of Harold Hotelling. Stanford University Press. pp. 278–292(1960).
SAS Institute. SAS/STAT 9.2 User’s guide. SAS Institute (2008).
Taylor, L. R. Aggregation, variance and mean. Nature 189, 732–735 (1961).
Google Scholar
Iwao, S. A new method of sequential sampling to classify populations according to a critical density. Res. Popln. Ecol. 16, 281–288 (1975).
Green, R. H. Measurement of non-randomness in spatial distribution. Res. Popln. Ecol. 8, 1–17 (1966).
Hillhouse, T. L. & Pitre, H. N. Comparison of sampling techniques to obtain measurements of insect populations on soybeans. J. Econ. Entomol. 67, 411–414 (1974).
Google Scholar
Cassie, R. M. Frequency distribution models in the ecology of plankton and other organisms. J. Anim. Ecol. 31, 65–92 (1962).
Google Scholar
Southwood, T. R. E. Ecological Methods, with Particular Reference to the Study of Insect Population (Chapman and Hall, 1995).
Costa, M. G., Barbosa, J. C., Yamamoto, P. T. & Leal, R. M. Spatial distribution of Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) in citrus orchards. Scientia Agric 67, 546–554 (2010).
Google Scholar
Patil, G. P. & Stiteler, W. M. Concepts of aggregation and their quantification: A critical review with some new result and applications. Pop. Ecol. 15, 238–254 (1974).
Google Scholar
David, F. N. & Moor, P. G. Notes on contagious distribution in plant populations. Ann. Bot. 18, 47–53 (1954).
Google Scholar
Lloyd, M. Mean crowding. J. Anim. Ecol. 36, 1–30 (1967).
Google Scholar
Southwood, T. R. E. & Henderson, P. A. Ecological Methods 3rd edn. (Blackwell Sciences, 2000).
Feng, M. G. & Nowierski, R. M. Spatial distribution and sampling plans for four species of cereal aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) infesting spring wheat in southwestern Idaho. J. Econ. Entomol. 85, 830–837 (1992).
Google Scholar
Source: Ecology - nature.com