Dorning, M. & Cipollini, D. Leaf and root extracts of the invasive shrub, Lonicera maackii, inhibit seed germination of three herbs with no autotoxic effects. Plant Ecol. 184, 287–296 (2006).
Google Scholar
Greer, M. J., Wilson, G. W., Hickman, K. R. & Wilson, S. M. Experimental evidence that invasive grasses use allelopathic biochemicals as a potential mechanism for invasion: Chemical warfare in nature. Plant Soil 385, 165–179 (2014).
Google Scholar
Möhler, H., Diekötter, T., Herrmann, J. D. & Donath, T. W. Allelopathic vs. autotoxic potential of a grassland weed-evidence from a seed germination experiment. Plant Ecol. Divers. 11, 539–549 (2018).
Google Scholar
Callaway, R. M. & Aschehoug, E. T. Invasive plants versus their new and old neighbors: A mechanism for exotic invasion. Science 290, 521–523 (2000).
Google Scholar
Niu, H. B., Liu, W. X., Wan, F. H. & Liu, B. An invasive aster (Ageratina adenophora) invades and dominates forest understories in China: Altered soil microbial communities facilitate the invader and inhibit natives. Plant Soil 294, 73–85 (2007).
Google Scholar
Wardle, D. A., Karban, R. & Callaway, R. M. The ecosystem and evolutionary contexts of allelopathy. Trends Ecol. Evol. 26, 655–662 (2011).
Google Scholar
Meiners, S. J., Kong, C. H., Ladwig, L. M., Pisula, N. L. & Lang, K. A. Developing an ecological context for allelopathy. Plant Ecol. 213, 1221–1227 (2012).
Google Scholar
Liebhold, A. M., Brockerhoff, E. G., Kalisz, S., Nunez, M. A. & Wardle, D. A. Biological invasions in forest ecosystems. Biol. Invasions 19, 3437–3458 (2017).
Google Scholar
Liao, H. X. et al. Soil microbes regulate forest succession in a subtropical ecosystem in China: Evidence from a mesocosm experiment. Plant Soil 430, 277–289 (2018).
Google Scholar
Wardle, D. A., Nilsson, M. C., Gallet, C. & Zackrisson, O. An ecosystem-level perspective of allelopathy. Biol. Rev. 73, 305–319 (2010).
Google Scholar
Hierro, J. L. & Callaway, R. M. Allelopathy and exotic plant invasion. Plant Soil 256, 29–39 (2003).
Google Scholar
Uddin, M. N., Robinson, R. W., Buultjens, A., Harun, M. A. & Shampa, S. H. Role of allelopathy of Phragmites australis in its invasion processes. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 486, 237–244 (2017).
Google Scholar
Thiébaut, G., Tarayre, M. & Rodríguez-Pérez, H. Allelopathic effects of native versus invasive plants on one major invader. Front. Plant Sci. 2, 854 (2019).
Google Scholar
Smith, M., Cecchi, L., Skjøth, C. A., Karrer, G. & Šikoparijae, B. Common ragweed: A threat to environmental health in Europe. Environ. Int. 61, 115–126 (2013).
Google Scholar
Montagnani, C., Gentili, R., Smith, M., Guarino, M. F. & Citterio, S. The worldwide spread, success, and impact of ragweed (Ambrosia spp.). Crit. Rev. Plant Sci. 36, 1–40 (2017).
Google Scholar
Zeng, K., Zhu, Y. Q. & Liu, J. X. Research progress on ragweed (Ambrosia). Acta Prataculturae Sin. 19, 212–219 (2010).
Jacobs, R. L. et al. Responses to ragweed pollen in a pollen challenge chamber versus seasonal exposure identify allergic rhinoconjunctivitis endotypes. J. Allergy Clin. Immun. 130, 122-127.e8 (2012).
Google Scholar
Lake, R. I. et al. Climate change and future pollen allergy in Europe. Environ. Health Perspect. 125, 385–391 (2017).
Google Scholar
Wang, J. J., Zhao, B. Y., Li, M. T. & Li, R. Ecological invasion plant-bitter weed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) and integrated control strategy. Pratacultural Sci. 023, 71–75 (2006).
Google Scholar
Deng, Z. Z., Bai, J. D., Zhao, C. Y. & Li, J. S. Advance in invasion mechanisms of Ambrosia artemisiifolia. Pratacultural Sci. 32, 54–63 (2015).
Dong, H. G. et al. Diffusion and intrusion features of Ambrosia artemisiifolia and Ambrosia trifida in Yili River Valley. J. Arid Land Resour. Environ. 31, 175–180 (2017).
Vink, J. P. et al. Glyphosate-resistant giant ragweed (Ambrosia trifida) control in dicamba-tolerant soybean. Weed Technol. 26, 422–428 (2012).
Google Scholar
Simard, M. J. & Benoit, D. L. Effect of repetitive mowing on common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) pollen and seed production. Ann. Agric. Environ. Med. 18, 55–62 (2011).
Google Scholar
Goplen, J. J. et al. Seedbank depletion and emergence patterns of giant ragweed (Ambrosia trifida) in Minnesota cropping systems. Weed Sci. 65, 52–60 (2017).
Google Scholar
Jurik, T. W. Population distributions of plant size and light environment of giant ragweed (Ambrosia trifida L.) at three densities. Oecologia 87, 539–550 (1991).
Google Scholar
Patracchini, C., Vidotto, F. & Ferrero, A. Common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia) growth as affected by plant density and clipping. Weed Technol. 25, 268–276 (2011).
Google Scholar
Kazinczi, G. Ragweed seed bank in the soils of arable fields of Transdanubia, Hungary. Hung. Weed Res. Technol. 19(1), 21–36 (2018).
Essl, F. et al. Biological flora of the British Isles: Ambrosia artemisiifolia. J. Ecol. 103, 1069–1098 (2015).
Google Scholar
Goplen, J. J. Giant Ragweed (Ambrosia trifida) Seed Bank Dynamics and Management. (Master’s dissertation, University of Minnesota.) Retrieved from https://hdl.handle.net11299174767 (2015).
Yoda, K. Self-thinning in overcrowded pure stands under cultivated and natural conditions. J. Biol. 14, 107–129 (1963).
Friedman, J. & Waller, G. R. Allelopathy and autotoxicity. Trends Biochem. Sci. 10, 47–50 (1985).
Google Scholar
Weller, D. E. The interspecific size-density relationship among crowded plant stands and its implications for the −3/2 power rule of self-thinning. Am. Nat. 133, 20–41 (1989).
Google Scholar
Deng, J. et al. Autotoxicity of phthalate esters in tobacco root exudates: Effects on seed germination and seedling growth. Pedosphere 27, 1073–1082 (2017).
Google Scholar
Sudatti, D. B., Duarte, H. M., Soares, A. R., Salgado, L. T. & Pereira, R. C. New ecological role of seaweed secondary metabolites as autotoxic and allelopathic. Front. Plant Sci. 11, 347 (2020).
Google Scholar
Singh, H. P., Batish, D. & Kohil, R. Autotoxicity: Concepts, organisms, and ecological significance. Plant Sci. 18, 757–772 (1999).
Google Scholar
Chon, S. U. et al. Effects of alfalfa leaf extracts and phenolic allelochemicals on early seedling growth and root morphology of alfalfa and barnyard grass. Crop Prot. 21, 1077–1082 (2002).
Google Scholar
Chen, B. M., D’Antonio, C. M., Molinari, N. & Peng, S. L. Mechanisms of influence of invasive grass litter on germination and growth of coexisting species in California. Biol. Invasions 20, 1881–1897 (2018).
Google Scholar
Chen, L. C., Wang, S. L., Wang, P. & Kong, C. H. Autoinhibition and soil allelochemical (cyclic dipeptide) levels in replanted Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) plantations. Plant Soil 374, 793–801 (2014).
Google Scholar
Perry, L. G. et al. Retracted: Dual role for an allelochemical: catechin from Centaurea maculosa root exudates regulates conspecific seedling establishment. J. Ecol. 93, 1126–1135 (2005).
Google Scholar
Yu, J. Q., Ye, S. F., Zhang, M. F. & Hu, W. H. Effects of root exudates and aqueous root extracts of cucumber (Cucumis sativus) and allelochemicals, on photosynthesis and antioxidant enzymes in cucumber. Biochem. Syst. Ecol. 31, 129–139 (2003).
Google Scholar
Kong, C. H., Wang, P. & Xu, X. H. Allelopathic interference of Ambrosia trifida with wheat (Triticum aestivum). Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 119, 416–420 (2007).
Google Scholar
Béres, I., Kazinczi, G. & Narwal, S. S. Allellopathic plants. 4. Common ragweed (Ambrosia elatior L. syn. A. artemisiifolia). Allelopathy J. 9, 27–34 (2002).
Bauer, J. T., Shannon, S. M., Stoops, R. E. & Reynolds, H. L. Context dependency of the allelopathic effects of Lonicera maackii on seed germination. Plant Ecol. 213, 1907–1916 (2012).
Google Scholar
Renne, I. J., Sinn, B. T., Shook, G. W., Sedlacko, D. M. & Hierro, J. L. Eavesdropping in plants: Delayed germination via biochemical recognition. J. Ecol. 102, 86–94 (2014).
Google Scholar
Loydi, A., Donath, T. W., Eckstein, R. L. & Otte, A. Non-native species litter reduces germination and growth of resident forbs and grasses: Allelopathic, osmotic or mechanical effects?. Biol. Invasions 17, 581–595 (2014).
Google Scholar
Bais, H. P., Weir, T. L., Perry, L. G., Gilroy, S. & Vivanco, J. M. The role of root exudates in rhizosphere interactions with plants and other organisms. Annu. Rev. Plant Biol. 57, 233–266 (2006).
Google Scholar
Bonea, D., Bonciu, E., Niculescu, M. & Olaru, A. L. The allelopathic, cytotoxic and genotoxic effect of Ambrosia artemisiifolia on the germination and root meristems of Zea mays. Caryologia 71, 24–28 (2017).
Google Scholar
Dadkhah, A. Allelopathic effect of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris) and eucalyptus (Eucalyptus camaldulensis) on seed germination and growth of Portulaca oleracea. Russ. Agric. Sci. 39, 117–123 (2013).
Google Scholar
Zheng, L. & Feng, Y. L. Allelopathic effects of Eupatorium adenophorum Spreng on. seed germination and seedling growth in ten herbaceous species. Acta Ecol. Sin. 25, 2782–2787 (2005).
Google Scholar
Brückner, D. J. The allelopathic effect of ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.) on the germination of cultivated plants. Novenytermeles 47, 635–644 (1998).
Qin, R. M. et al. The evolution of increased competitive ability, innate competitive advantages, and novel biochemical weapons act in concert for a tropical invader. New Phytol. 197, 979–988 (2012).
Google Scholar
Zheng, Y. L. et al. Integrating novel chemical weapons and evolutionarily increased competitive ability in success of a tropical invader. New Phytol. 205, 1350–1359 (2015).
Google Scholar
Kaushal, R., Verma, K. S. & Singh, K. N. Effect of Grewia optiva and Populus deltoides leachatesv on field crops. Allelopathy J. 11, 229–234 (2003).
Kumari, A. & Kohli, R. Autotoxicity of ragweed parthenium (Parthenium hysterophorus). Weed Sci. 35, 629–632 (1987).
Google Scholar
Einhellig, F. A. Allelopathy: Current status and future goals. In Allelopathy: Organisms, processes and applications (ed. Inderjit Dakshini, K. M. M.) 1–24 (Am Chem. Soc, Washington, 1995).
Hadack, F. Secondary metabolites as plant traits: Current assessment and future perspectives. Crit. Rev. Plant Sci. 21, 273–322 (2002).
Google Scholar
Rice, E. L. Biological Control of Weeds and Plant Diseases (Oklahomka Press, 1995).
Choi, B. et al. Common ragweed-derived phenolic compounds and their effects on germination and seedling growth of weed species. Weed Turfgrass Sci. 30, 396–404 (2010).
Friedman, J. & Waller, G. R. Seeds as allelopathic agents. Chem. Ecol. 9, 1107–1117 (1983).
Google Scholar
Canals, R. M., Emeterio, L. S. & Peralta, J. Autotoxicity in Lolium rigidum: Analyzing the role of chemically mediated interactions in annual plant populations. J. Theor. Biol. 235, 402–407 (2005).
Google Scholar
San Emeterio, L., Damgaard, C. & Canals, R. M. Modelling the combined effect of chemical interference and resource competition on the individual growth of two herbaceous populations. Plant Soil 292, 95–103 (2007).
Google Scholar
Dickerson, C. T. Studies on the germination, growth, development and control of Common Ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.). PhD thesis, Cornell University, Ann Arbor (1968).
Nuutinen, V. & Butt, K. R. Homing ability widens the sphere of influence of the earthworm Lumbricus terrestris L. Soil Biol. Biochem. 37, 805–807 (2005).
Google Scholar
Favaretto, A., Scheffer-basso, S. M. & Perez, N. B. Autotoxicity in tough lovegrass (Eragrostis plana). Planta Daninha 35(35), e017164046 (2017).
Sinkkonen, A. Modelling the effect of autotoxicity on density-dependent phytotoxicity. J. Theor. Biol. 244, 218–227 (2007).
Google Scholar
Zhang, S. S., Shi, F. Q., Yang, W. Z., Xiang, Z. Y. & Duan, Z. L. Autotoxicity as a cause for natural regeneration failure in Nyssa yunnanensis and its implications for conservation. Isr. J. Plant Sci. 62, 187–197 (2015).
Google Scholar
Liu, Y. et al. Relationship between seed germination and invasion of Ambrosia artemisiifolia and A. trifida at different positions. Acta Ecol. Sin. 39, 9079–9088 (2019).
Source: Ecology - nature.com