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1. Breitburg, D. L. et al. Understanding Effects of Multiple Stressors: Ideas and Challenges. in Successes, Limitations, and Frontiers in Ecosystem Science (eds. Pace, M. L. & Groffman, P. M.) 416–431, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1724-4_17, (Springer New York, 1998) Google Scholar 2. Frost, T. M. et al. Multiple stresses from a single agent: Diverse responses to the experimental […] More
Fe-speciation data show pronounced water column redox stratification during deposition of the Kuibis Subgroup5. Marine transgression during deposition of the Mara, Kliphoek and lower Omkyk members resulted in basin-wide shoaling of the redoxcline, represented by dominantly anoxic ferruginous deeper and shallower (above fair weather wave base) waters (Fig. 2b,c)5,6. The data then show more frequent development […] More
1. FAO. FAOSTAT http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home (2019). 2. Miettinen, J., Shi, C., Liew, S. & Land, C. cover distribution in the peatlands of Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra and Borneo in 2015 with changes since 1990. Glob. Ecol. Conserv. 6, 67–78 (2016). Article Google Scholar 3. Hergoualc’h, K., Hendry, D. T., Murdiyarso, D. & Verchot, L. V. Total and […] More
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Site descriptions, soil and litter layer sampling and analyses All of the forest sites were located in the Northern region of French Guiana and span various geological substrates (Fig. 1). Soils are mainly classified as Oxisols, Ultisols and Spodosols. Mean annual precipitation ranges from approximately 2,400–4,000 mm yr−1 (Table 1). We created the map in Fig. 1 using ArcGIS, Version […] More
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